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Count the words in a text string.
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A function that takes a string and returns the number of words in the string. An example of using pointers in Pascal.
// count words in a string using pointers // Pascal code used in a Delphi 3.0 program function WordsCount(s: string ): integer; var ps: PChar; nSpaces, n: integer; begin n := 0; // make it a string that ends with value zero s := s + #0; // point to start of string s ps := @s[ 1 ]; // keep loop going up to zero ending while( #0 <> ps^ ) do begin // checks for space = ' ' while((' ' = ps^) and (#0 <> ps^)) do begin inc( ps ); end; nSpaces := 0; while((' ' <> ps^) and (#0 <> ps^)) do begin inc(nSpaces); inc(ps); end; if (nSpaces > 0) then begin inc( n ); end; end; Result := n; end;
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Or you could use this function:
Pascal and Delphi Syntax (Toggle Plain Text)
function WordCount (s: string): integer; var i, count : integer; letter : string; begin count := 1; for I := 1 to length(s) do begin letter := s[i]; if letter = ' ' then count := count +1; end; result := count; end;
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andrewgalpin: your code count SPACES, not words... try it out with this text "hello bye", you won't get a 2, instead you will get the spaces between words... is NOT the same, and if you try to detect "first space" from "subsecuent spaces", then you end up with the original code, but several times slower if don't use pointewrs.
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