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referencing an object

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Join Date: Aug 2008

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CPPRULZ

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referencing an object

Feb 9th, 2009

I just have one question, when you have a class that is defined:

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 C++ Syntax (Toggle Plain Text) 
class box{
public:
         int *value;
         box()
         {
                   value=new int;
                   *value=0;
          };
          box(box &c)
          {*value=*c.value;};
};
class box{
public:
         int *value;
         box()
         {
                   value=new int;
                   *value=0;
          };
          box(box &c)
          {*value=*c.value;};
};

If in the main you said class box b(a); it would work as expected. But I don't understand how that makes sense. How can you set the adress of the object to another object. It would make sense to set it to another object's adress. Or is it that the reference operator is being used differenly than as an adress getter?

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Still Learning

Re: referencing an object

Feb 9th, 2009

line 10 is wrong. Why is value a pointer? From the class constructure it appears to be just a single integer, and you don't need a pointer for that

And get rid of those stars on line 10.

 Help with Code Tags 
 C++ Syntax (Toggle Plain Text) 
class box{
public:
         int value;
         box()
         {
                   value=0;
          };
          box(box &c)
          {value=c.value;};
};
class box{
public:
         int value;
         box()
         {
                   value=0;
          };
          box(box &c)
          {value=c.value;};
};

Don't PM me with questions -- you might get a nasty PM in response. If you have a question then post it in one of the forums.

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Join Date: Aug 2008

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CPPRULZ

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Re: referencing an object

Feb 10th, 2009

Sorry I was working on complex copies when I screwed line 10 up, but what my real focus was was:

If in the main you said class box b(a); it would work as expected. But I don't understand how that makes sense. How can you set the adress of the object to another object. It would make sense to set it to another object's adress. Or is it that the reference operator is being used differenly than as an adress getter?

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Join Date: Apr 2006

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Posting Whiz

Re: referencing an object

Feb 12th, 2009

You're right, it is being used differently. In this case, it is passing the object by reference, which is just C++'s shortcut around pointers. It just means anything you do to the parameter within the method will be permanent.

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CPPRULZ

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Re: referencing an object

Feb 13th, 2009

so this is a totally different use of the & operator that I was not aware of? Or is this use of the & operator used in that case only, with objects in functions?

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Posting Whiz

Re: referencing an object

Feb 13th, 2009

The & operator is used to pass variables by reference when in the parameter list of a function. Outside of that context it is always used to get the address of a variable. Othere than this, I am not what you are asking.