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-   -   Get Directory Listing (http://www.daniweb.com/forums/thread101661.html)

bops Dec 18th, 2007 4:29 pm
Get Directory Listing
 
Hey, I am trying to recursively retrieve the directory listing of a given directory that is, print out all files and folders (and sub folders) of a given directory. My function #1 does not work, however the function someone else has written #2 does. Why is this?

My Function #1:
<?php
function showDirectory( $directory )
{
echo("<BR>TESTING: ARG=". $directory);
  $dir = opendir( $directory );
  if ( $dir )
  {
echo("<BR>TESTING: dir has been opened");
      while ( false !== ( $file = readdir( $dir ) ) )
      {
echo("<BR>TESTING: file=" . $file);
        if ( $file != "." && $file != ".." )
        {
echo("<BR>TESTING: file IS NOT . or ..");
            if (is_dir($directory . "/" . $file))
            {
echo("<BR>TESTING: " . $directory . "/" . $file . "is a directory");
              showDirectory( $directory . "/" . $file );
            }
            else
            {
echo("<BR>TESTING: " . $directory . "/" . $file . "is NOT a directory");
              echo( "<B>" . $directory . "/" . $file . "</B><BR>\n" );
            }
        }
        else
        {
echo("<BR>TESTING: file=. OR ..");
        }
        closedir( $dir );
      }
  }
  else
  {
echo("TESTING: $dir = null");
  }
}
?>

Someone else's function #2
<?php

function getDirectory( $path = '.', $level = 0 ){

    $ignore = array( 'cgi-bin', '.', '..' );
    // Directories to ignore when listing output. Many hosts
    // will deny PHP access to the cgi-bin.

    $dh = @opendir( $path );
    // Open the directory to the handle $dh
   
    while( false !== ( $file = readdir( $dh ) ) ){
    // Loop through the directory
   
        if( !in_array( $file, $ignore ) ){
        // Check that this file is not to be ignored
           
            $spaces = str_repeat( '&nbsp;', ( $level * 4 ) );
            // Just to add spacing to the list, to better
            // show the directory tree.
           
            if( is_dir( "$path/$file" ) ){
            // Its a directory, so we need to keep reading down...
           
                echo "<strong>$spaces $file</strong><br />";
                getDirectory( "$path/$file", ($level+1) );
                // Re-call this same function but on a new directory.
                // this is what makes function recursive.
           
            } else {
           
                echo "$spaces $file<br />";
                // Just print out the filename
           
            }
       
        }
   
    }
   
    closedir( $dh );
    // Close the directory handle

}

?>

ShawnCplus Dec 18th, 2007 6:32 pm
Re: Get Directory Listing
 
Please elaborate on "does not work", does it give errors or just not print anything?

bops Dec 18th, 2007 8:02 pm
Re: Get Directory Listing
 
sorry about that, the only error I get is:

Warning: readdir(): 41 is not a valid Directory resource in C:\Program Files\Apache Group\Apache2\htdocs\index.php on line 24

ShawnCplus Dec 18th, 2007 8:11 pm
Re: Get Directory Listing
 
The only thing I can tell is that the second function is suppressing warnings/errors when it opens a directory with the @ $dh = @opendir( $path ); as opposed to $dir = opendir( $directory );.

bops Dec 19th, 2007 9:09 am
Re: Get Directory Listing
 
I have tried the @ to suppress warnings on all the functions I am using, I don't get any messages from PHP but now all my function displays are the testing echos..

TESTING: ARG=..
TESTING: dir has been opened
TESTING: file=.
TESTING: file=. OR ..

bops Dec 19th, 2007 9:20 am
Re: Get Directory Listing
 
Nevermind, I have found the mistake.. I was using closedir() inside the loop where I should have been using it outside the loop.

jean3167 Sep 24th, 2009 6:51 am
Re: Get Directory Listing
 
Use Print directory to print the directory listing to a file, i found it on google search...


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