please help me in drop down list

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Join Date: May 2008

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almualim

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please help me in drop down list

May 7th, 2008

hi friends,
i want to display data from mySQL database, and iam using two drop down list, displaying data in second drop down list depending on the selecting from first drop down list, for example:
first drop down list contains states, and second drop down list contains cities.

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Join Date: Nov 2007

Location: Bangalore, India

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nav33n

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Posting Sensei

Re: please help me in drop down list

May 7th, 2008

This has been discussed so many times. Either use ajax or this way. In the first dropdown list, list all the states. Have an onchange event to submit the form for the 1st dropdown list. When a user selects an option from the 1st dropdown list, onchange event will be fired and the form will be submitted. You can then access the selected value of 1st dropdown list by doing $firstdropdownlistvalue = $_POST['dropdownlistname']; You can then query the database for this particular state and get all the cities in the 2nd dropdown list.

Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the Universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the Universe is winning.

*PM asking for help will be ignored*

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Join Date: May 2008

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almualim

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Re: please help me in drop down list

May 7th, 2008

i tried that, but the cities didn't appeared in the second dropdown list.
note:
" the code in the same page ".

Last edited by almualim : May 7th, 2008 at 9:59 am.

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nav33n

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Posting Sensei

Re: please help me in drop down list

May 7th, 2008

Can you post your code here ?

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almualim

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Re: please help me in drop down list

May 7th, 2008

ok, that is:

 Help with Code Tags 
 php Syntax (Toggle Plain Text) 
<html >
<head>
<title> my page </title>
</head>
<body >
<?php
            mysql_connect ("localhost","root","");
            mysql_select_db ("University");
            $get_list_result = mysql_query("select Col_Name from College");
 
 echo '<form name="delete" method="POST" action="delete_dept2.php">';
 
echo'<select name="col_name">';
while ($recs = mysql_fetch_array($get_list_result)){
            $display_list =  $recs['Col_Name'];
           echo '<option>'; echo ($display_list); echo '</option>';
           }
echo '</select>';
$firstdropdownlistvalue = $_POST['col_name'];
 
$get_list_result2 = mysql_query("select Col_No from College where Col_Name='$firstdropdownlistvalue'");
$get_list_result3=  mysql_query("select D_Name from Department where Col_No='$get_list_result2'");
 
echo'<select name="dept_name">';
while ($recs2 = mysql_fetch_array($get_list_result3)){
            $display_list2 =  $recs2['D_Name'];
           echo '<option>'; echo ($display_list2); echo '</option>';
           }
echo '</select>';
?>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<html >
<head>
<title> my page </title>
</head>
<body >
<?php
            mysql_connect ("localhost","root","");
            mysql_select_db ("University");
            $get_list_result = mysql_query("select Col_Name from College");

 echo '<form name="delete" method="POST" action="delete_dept2.php">';

echo'<select name="col_name">';
while ($recs = mysql_fetch_array($get_list_result)){
            $display_list =  $recs['Col_Name'];
           echo '<option>'; echo ($display_list); echo '</option>';
           }
echo '</select>';
$firstdropdownlistvalue = $_POST['col_name'];

$get_list_result2 = mysql_query("select Col_No from College where Col_Name='$firstdropdownlistvalue'");
$get_list_result3=  mysql_query("select D_Name from Department where Col_No='$get_list_result2'");

echo'<select name="dept_name">';
while ($recs2 = mysql_fetch_array($get_list_result3)){
            $display_list2 =  $recs2['D_Name'];
           echo '<option>'; echo ($display_list2); echo '</option>';
           }
echo '</select>';
?>
</form>
</body>
</html>

Last edited by peter_budo : May 11th, 2008 at 10:18 am. Reason: Keep It Organized - please use [code] tags

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Location: Bangalore, India

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nav33n

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Posting Sensei

Re: please help me in drop down list

May 7th, 2008

First of all, you don't have an onchange event to submit the page. secondly, you should have a value for the option. Here is a simple example. I haven't tested it, but it should work with little tuning (which you have to figure it yourself !)

 Help with Code Tags 
 php Syntax (Toggle Plain Text) 
<?php
	$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root");
	mysql_select_db("test");
	$query = "select col1 from table";
	$result = mysql_query($query);
	echo "<form method='post' action='test.php'>";
	echo "<select name=dropdown1 onchange='javascript: document.form.submit();'>";
	while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
		$value = $row['col1'];
		echo "<option value='".$value."'>$value</option>";
	}
	echo "</select>";
 
	$firstdropdownlistvalue = $_POST['dropdown1'];
	$query2 = "select * from table where col2 = '$firstdropdownlistvalue'";
	$result2 = mysql_query($query2);
	echo "<select name=dropdown2>";
	while($row2 = mysql_fetch_array($result2)) {
		$value2 = $row2['col1'];
		echo "<option value='".$value2."'>$value2</option>";
	}
	echo "</select>";
	echo "</form>";
?>
<?php
	$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root");
	mysql_select_db("test");
	$query = "select col1 from table";
	$result = mysql_query($query);
	echo "<form method='post' action='test.php'>";
	echo "<select name=dropdown1 onchange='javascript<b></b>: document.form.submit();'>";
	while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
		$value = $row['col1'];
		echo "<option value='".$value."'>$value</option>";
	}
	echo "</select>";
	
	$firstdropdownlistvalue = $_POST['dropdown1'];
	$query2 = "select * from table where col2 = '$firstdropdownlistvalue'";
	$result2 = mysql_query($query2);
	echo "<select name=dropdown2>";
	while($row2 = mysql_fetch_array($result2)) {
		$value2 = $row2['col1'];
		echo "<option value='".$value2."'>$value2</option>";
	}
	echo "</select>";
	echo "</form>";
?>

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almualim

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Re: please help me in drop down list

May 7th, 2008

i tried that but i get one error in this line:
echo "<select name=dropdown1 onchange='javascript: document.form.submit();'>";

the error is:
parse error, unexpected T_STRING, expecting ',' or ';'

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Join Date: Nov 2007

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nav33n

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Posting Sensei

Re: please help me in drop down list

May 7th, 2008

Okay ! Well, I just re-wrote the whole code and it works ! Change the column names and tablename to suit your needs !

If this doesn't work, then, I don't know, something must be wrong from your side.

 Help with Code Tags 
 php Syntax (Toggle Plain Text) 
<?php
	$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root");
	mysql_select_db("test");
 
	$firstdropdownlistvalue = $_POST['dropdown1'];
 
	$query = "select order_id from orders";
	$result = mysql_query($query);
	echo "<form method='post' name='form1' action='test.php'>";
	echo "<select name=dropdown1 onchange='javascript: document.form1.submit();'>";
	while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
		$value = $row['order_id'];
		if($value == $firstdropdownlistvalue) { $selected = "selected"; } else { $selected = ""; }
		echo "<option value='".$value."' $selected>".$value."</option>";
	}
	echo "</select>";
 
	$query2 = "select * from orders where order_id = '$firstdropdownlistvalue'";
	$result2 = mysql_query($query2);
	echo "<select name=dropdown2>";
	while($row2 = mysql_fetch_array($result2)) {
		$value2 = $row2['amount'];
		echo "<option value='".$value2."'>$value2</option>";
	}
	echo "</select>";
	echo "</form>";
?>
<?php
	$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root");
	mysql_select_db("test");
	
	$firstdropdownlistvalue = $_POST['dropdown1'];
	
	$query = "select order_id from orders";
	$result = mysql_query($query);
	echo "<form method='post' name='form1' action='test.php'>";
	echo "<select name=dropdown1 onchange='javascript<b></b>: document.form1.submit();'>";
	while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
		$value = $row['order_id'];
		if($value == $firstdropdownlistvalue) { $selected = "selected"; } else { $selected = ""; }
		echo "<option value='".$value."' $selected>".$value."</option>";
	}
	echo "</select>";
	
	$query2 = "select * from orders where order_id = '$firstdropdownlistvalue'";
	$result2 = mysql_query($query2);
	echo "<select name=dropdown2>";
	while($row2 = mysql_fetch_array($result2)) {
		$value2 = $row2['amount'];
		echo "<option value='".$value2."'>$value2</option>";
	}
	echo "</select>";
	echo "</form>";
?>

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almualim

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Re: please help me in drop down list

May 7th, 2008

thank you very much, the error is solved but still data dosn't appear in the second dropdown list, I appreciate your Effort, please if you know the solution for this problem tell me, and iam Wait you.
thanks...

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Join Date: Nov 2007

Location: Bangalore, India

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nav33n

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Posting Sensei

Re: please help me in drop down list

#10

May 8th, 2008

Hi, the above code works fine. You just have to change the tablenames/column names. Anyway, When the page gets submitted, echo the value of 1st dropdownlist. See if the value is passed correctly. If yes, then the problem must be with your 2nd query. Check your query. See if your query is right. If it is correct, then, something is going wrong while fetching the records from the table.

You should check this yourself because I dont have the access to your table and I don't know what exactly is the problem.