c a d g
h r k c
n b c s
k r w q

string aWord = "car";

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
 
 
int main ()
{
    string aWord = "cartoon";
    cout << aWord << " is made up of the following letters." << endl;
    for (int i = 0; i < aWord.length (); i++)
    {
        cout << "Letter " << i << " is " << aWord[i] << endl;
    }
 
 
 
    cout << "Entire word = " << aWord << endl;
    cout << "Here are increasingly smaller sub-words" << endl;
    string subWord = aWord.substr (1, aWord.length () - 1);
 
    while (subWord.length () > 0)
    {
          cout << subWord << endl;
          subWord = subWord.substr (1, subWord.length () - 1);
    }
 
    cout << "Press Enter to exit" << endl;
    cin.get ();   // pause so screen doesn't disappear
    return 0;
}

 
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.net.*;
 
/**
 * Goal - to retrieve information from URLs that are .txt files
 */
public class RetrieveInfo{
 
	public static void main(String... args){
		final String MY_DICTIONARY = "___MY_DICTIONARY.txt";
		RetrieveInfo ri = new RetrieveInfo();
		RetrieveInfo.Dictionary myD = ri.new Dictionary(MY_DICTIONARY, true);
		String urls[] = {
			"http://dictionary-thesaurus.com/wordlists/ActionWords(114).txt",
			"http://dictionary-thesaurus.com/wordlists/Adjectives(50).txt",
			"http://dictionary-thesaurus.com/wordlists/Consanants(120).txt",
			"http://dictionary-thesaurus.com/wordlists/DescriptiveWords(86).txt",
			"http://dictionary-thesaurus.com/wordlists/GRE_WordList(1264).txt"
		};
 
		RetrieveInfo.setDictionary(myD, urls);
		myD.printList();
		RetrieveInfo.sortDictionary(myD);
		System.out.println("Task Completed...?");
	}
 
	public class Dictionary{
		String fileName = "";
		boolean append = false;
		private ArrayList<String> wordList = new ArrayList<String>(0);
 
		public Dictionary(String fileName, boolean append){
			this.fileName = fileName;
			this.append = append;
		}
 
		public boolean appending(){
			return append;
		}
 
		public void store(String value){
			wordList.add(value);
		}
 
		public String[] getItems(){
			String arg[] = new String[wordList.size()];
			return wordList.toArray(arg);
		}
 
		public void setList(String... values){
			wordList.clear();
 
			for(String element : values){
				wordList.add(element);
			}
		}
 
		public void printList(){
			for(String element : wordList){
				System.out.println(element);
			}
		}
 
		@Override public String toString(){
			return fileName;
		}
	}
 
	public static void setDictionary(Dictionary d, String... urls){
 
		try{
			boolean existingFile = new File(d.toString()).exists();
 
			if(existingFile){
				System.out.println("File already exists! Enter yes to continue or anything else to exit the program.");
				String choice = new Scanner(System.in).nextLine();
 
				if(!choice.equalsIgnoreCase("YES"))
					System.exit(1);
			}
 
			InputStream is = null;
			InputStreamReader isr = null;
			BufferedReader br = null;
			FileOutputStream fos = null;
			PrintWriter pw = null;
 
			for(String element : urls){
				is = new URL(element).openStream();
				isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
				br = new BufferedReader(isr);
				fos = new FileOutputStream(d.toString(), d.appending());
				pw = new PrintWriter(fos);
 
				while(br.ready()){
					String word = br.readLine();
					d.store(word);
					pw.println(word);
					pw.flush();
				}
			}
 
			br.close();
			pw.close();
		}catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
	}
 
	public static void sortDictionary(Dictionary d){
 
		String meh[] = d.getItems();
		Arrays.sort(meh);
		d.setList(meh);
 
		FileOutputStream fos = null;
		PrintWriter pw = null;
 
		try{
			fos = new FileOutputStream(d.toString(), false); // Danger! will delete target file to sort it!
			pw = new PrintWriter(fos);
 
			for(String element : d.getItems()){
				pw.println(element);
				pw.flush();
			}
 
			pw.close();
 
		}catch(Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}