pagination and search

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pagination and search

 
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  #1
Jun 9th, 2005
Hi I have used a tutorial on full text search which was brilliant...I now want to add in pagination to it....Bu ti can;t seem to work it from the pagination tutorial...


This is the code for my full text search...

[php]

<html>
<head><title>Search</title></head>
<body>

<?php

// Database Connection
include 'db.php';


// Create the search function:

function searchForm()
{
// Re-usable form

// variable setup for the form.
$searchwords = (isset($_GET['words']) ? htmlspecialchars(stripslashes($_REQUEST['words']))
: '');
$normal = (($_GET['mode'] == 'normal') ? ' selected="selected"' : '' );
$boolean = (($_GET['mode'] == 'boolean') ? ' selected="selected"' : '' );

echo '<form method="get" action="'.$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'].'">';
echo '<input type="hidden" name="cmd" value="search" />';
echo 'Search for: <input type="text" name="words" value="'.$searchwords.'" /> ';
echo 'Mode: ';
echo '<select name="mode">';
echo '<option value="normal"'.$normal.'>Normal</option>';
echo '<option value="boolean"'.$boolean.'>Boolean</option>';
echo '</select> ';
echo '<input type="submit" value="Search" />';
echo '</form>';
}




// Create the navigation switch
$cmd = (isset($_GET['cmd']) ? $_GET['cmd'] : '');

switch($cmd)
{
default:
echo '<h1>Search Database!</h1>';
searchForm();

break;


case "search":
searchForm();
echo '<h3>Search Results:</h3><br />';

$searchstring = mysql_escape_string($_GET['words']);
switch($_GET['mode'])
{
case "normal":
$sql = "SELECT id, author, title, caption, dts,
MATCH(author, title, caption, full_body)
AGAINST ('$searchstring') AS score FROM user
WHERE MATCH(author,title, caption, full_body)
AGAINST ('$searchstring') ORDER BY score DESC";
break;

case "boolean":
$sql = "SELECT id, author, title, caption, dts,
MATCH(author, title, caption, full_body)
AGAINST ('$searchstring' IN BOOLEAN MODE) AS score FROM user
WHERE MATCH(author, title, caption, full_body)
AGAINST ('$searchstring' IN BOOLEAN MODE) ORDER BY score DESC";
break;
}

// echo $sql;

$result = mysql_query($sql) or die (mysql_error());

while($row = mysql_fetch_object($result))
{
echo '<strong>Title: '.stripslashes(htmlspecialchars($row->title)).'</strong><br />';
echo '<strong>Author: '.stripslashes(htmlspecialchars($row->author)).'</strong><br />
';
echo 'Score:'. number_format($row->score, 1).' Date: '.date('d/m/y', $row->dts).'<br />';
echo '<p>'.stripslashes(htmlspecialchars($row->caption)).'</p>';
echo '<hr size="1" />';
}
break;
}




?>

</body>
</html>

[php]


And below is some code a I was given to add in to give pagination....but I can't seemt o get it to work...please anyone out there that can help...I am getting desparate...and my eyes are now hirting!!!


PHP:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$sql = "select SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * from news where approved='1' order by story_date desc limit $offset,$results_per_page";

$result = mysql_query($sql);

$sql = "select FOUND_ROWS()";
$count_result = mysql_query($sql);
$count = mysql_fetch_array($count_result);

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------



This will give you two things, a subset of results starting at record # offset and returning $results_per_page results. It will also give you the total number of rows that would have been returned had you not limited the result set.

You can then use the result set in your pagination, and use the number of results that woudl have been returned to display your page numbers at the bottom of the page.

Here's how I would display page numbers:


PHP:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$pages = 0;

while($count > 0){
echo "<a href='index.php?module=news&action=news&offset=".($pages*$results_per_page)."'>" . ($pages + 1) . "</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;";
$count = $count - $rpp;
$pages++;
}
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Re: pagination and search

 
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  #2
Jun 9th, 2005
Ecommerce-Web-Store.com Building Your e-Business.
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Re: pagination and search

 
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  #3
Jun 9th, 2005
Hi,

Many thanks but I have worked through a Pagination tutorial...but what i am looking for is adding it to a search option...not just a show all data in a table search...

:lol:
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Re: pagination and search

 
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  #4
Jun 9th, 2005
Originally Posted by wood1e
Hi,

Many thanks but I have worked through a Pagination tutorial...but what i am looking for is adding it to a search option...not just a show all data in a table search...

:lol:
There is not a difference between the two. Paginating all data (select *) is the same as paginating a subset (select name, age, make, model from widgets where foo = 'bar'). All that is different is the SQL statement. Your search is just a sql statement that returns a recordset.
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Re: pagination and search

 
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  #5
Jun 9th, 2005
I know it is not meant to be to much difference....but i am meant to change the two SQL parts below?

[SQL/PHP]
$searchstring = mysql_escape_string($_GET['words']);
switch($_GET['mode'])
{
case "normal":
$sql = "SELECT id, author, title, caption, dts,
MATCH(author, title, caption, full_body)
AGAINST ('$searchstring') AS score FROM user
WHERE MATCH(author,title, caption, full_body)
AGAINST ('$searchstring') ORDER BY score DESC";
break;

case "boolean":
$sql = "SELECT id, author, title, caption, dts,
MATCH(author, title, caption, full_body)
AGAINST ('$searchstring' IN BOOLEAN MODE) AS score FROM user
WHERE MATCH(author, title, caption, full_body)
AGAINST ('$searchstring' IN BOOLEAN MODE) ORDER BY score DESC";
break;
}
[SQL/PHP]

Or am I meant o change just one...as everytime I try a combination of changes with the code the search just stops working!!!!????!!!!
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Re: pagination and search

 
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  #6
Jun 9th, 2005
I will not do your programming for you, but I will try to give you enough help so you can figure it out.

Try this, build a simple page that does the following:
  1. Connect to mysql database
  2. Select all records from a table in a specific order
  3. Output the records to the browser so you can see them in order.

Now, suppose your SQL statement was:
SELECT * from widgets ORDER BY widget_id

(This needs to be a table with more than 10 records.)

Change it to:
SELECT * from widgets ORDER BY widget_id LIMIT 0,5

When you run the code again, notice that you only see rows 1 - 5? (The row numbering actually starts at zero, so technically, the 5 rows you see are 0 through 4.

Now change the SQL statement to:
SELECT * from widgets ORDER BY widget_id LIMIT 5,5

Notice that you now see rows 5,6,7,8, and 9? CONGRATULATIONS! You are doing pagination!

The first numer after LIMIT is the record number to start on. The second number is the number of rows to return. So in your code, set a $rows_per_page variable equal to however many rows you want to display per page. As the user clicks to go back or forward a page, keep track of the page number. Your SQL statement would then be constructed:

[php]
$start_row = $rows_per_page * $page_num - $rows_per_page;
$sql = "SELECT * from widgets ORDER BY widget_id LIMIT $start_row,$rows_per_page";
[/php]

So just add the LIMIT part to your SQL statement. You'll also have to keep track of the page number ($page_num) in an HTML Form variable.

This is the guts of it. Really the hard part is making your interface work smooth and intuitive without possibility of error. But that discussion is beyond a forum post!
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Re: pagination and search

 
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  #7
Jun 25th, 2005
I solve a bit different problem. I want to add a more complex search engine to my website with more search criteria. There is no problem until I start to consider pagination of search results. Is there any best-practice how to preserve complex query for repeated querying the database (using SQL "LIMIT" clause to do the pagination)? Up to now I considered two ways - to encode query into URL (results in long and untidy URLs) or to store the query in session. Can anybody tell me which of these ways is better of if another way exists?

Thanks
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Re: pagination and search

 
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  #8
Jun 25th, 2005
There are good tutorials on phpfreaks. You may want to try them http://www.phpfreaks.com/tutorial_ca...Pagination.php
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Re: pagination and search

 
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  #9
Jun 25th, 2005
Thanks, I have already read that. Interesting, but not covering my problem. Any other idea?
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Re: pagination and search

 
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  #10
Jun 25th, 2005
You can put the query in a hidden TEXTAREA to pass it between pages.
  1. <textarea name="sql"><?= $sql ?></textarea>
Troy Wolf is the author of SnippetEdit. "Website editing as easy as it gets." IX Web Hosting
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