#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
void characterCount(char ch, int list[]);
void writeTotal(int list[]);
void initialize(int list[]);
int main()
{
    int letterCount[26];
 string fileName;
 ifstream inStream;
 inStream.open("C:\\data.txt");
 if (inStream.fail()) 
    {
  cout << "could not open input file";
  return 1;
    }
 
    while (!inStream.eof())
    {
         writeTotal(letterCount);
    }
  system("PAUSE");
  return 0;
}
void initialize(int list[])
{
 
     for(int j=0; j<26; j++)
             list[j]=0;
}
void characterCount(char ch, int list[])
{
     int index;
     ch=tolower(ch);
 
     index=static_cast<int>(ch)-static_cast<int>('a');
 
     if (0 <= index & index <26)
           list[index]++;
}
void writeTotal(int list[])
{
     int index;
 
     for(index=0; index<26; index++)
                  cout<<static_cast<char>(index
                                             +static_cast<int>('a'))
                  <<"("<<list[index]<<")"<<endl;
}

while(!inStream.eof())
      {
         inStream>>fileName;
         cout<<fileName<<" ("<<fileName.size()<<")"<<endl;
      }

/* ... */
  // the while loop:
  while (!inStream.eof())
  {
    writeTotal(letterCount);
  }
/* ... */
// writeTotal
void writeTotal(int list[])
{
  int index;
  for(index=0; index<26; index++)
    cout << static_cast<char>(index+static_cast<int>('a')) << "(" << list[index] << ")" << endl;
}

 
    while (!inStream.eof())
    {
          characterCount(ch, letterCount);
    }

  string temp;
  while (inStream >> temp) // loop as long as you can read data from the file
  {
    for(int i = 0; i < temp.length(); ++i)
      characterCount(temp[i], letterCount); // pass each letter to characterCount()
  }