3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

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3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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  #1
Mar 31st, 2007
I just bought a new Dell Dimension E521 and want to replace its case fan with a quiet fan. It is a 120mm fan that blows from the front of the case, over the CPU heat sink, and ehausts to the rear.

The fan uses a 5-pin connector to plug in to the mother board. But it only has 4 wires to the fan. The new fan I have in mind only has 3 wires.

Can someone please answer my questions below:

1. What does the 4th wire do? Will I get an alarm if I only use 3 wires to the new fan?
2. Where can I find a 5-pin to 3/4-pin conversion kit?

Thanks.

David
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Re: 3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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  #2
Apr 1st, 2007
The third wire on the fan you want to add is for sense, you don't need this for a case fan. Just connect the fan to a molex connector and let it run at speed.
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Re: 3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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  #3
Apr 1st, 2007
Thanks for the response. However, this case fan blows over the CPU heat sink and graphic card heat sink. The only other fan in the computer is the one in the PSU.

Additionally, if I don't plug the fan to the motherboard, there will be an alarm. The Dell BIOS does not allow you to disable it either.

Any other ideas? Thanks.

David
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Re: 3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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  #4
Apr 2nd, 2007
This is another example of Dell being proprietorial. I'm sure that there is some way to shunt those pins on the motherboard, but I have no ideas how. The only thing that I can suggest is to google around to see if there is an adapter.
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Re: 3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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  #5
Apr 8th, 2007
Hi

I have the same problem too. I want to replace the fan but the 5 pin connector is not common. I plan to install the Nexus 120mm fan (model D12SL-12).

Did you find a solution to your problem ?

Thanks for help !

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Originally Posted by vett93 View Post
I just bought a new Dell Dimension E521 and want to replace its case fan with a quiet fan. It is a 120mm fan that blows from the front of the case, over the CPU heat sink, and ehausts to the rear.

The fan uses a 5-pin connector to plug in to the mother board. But it only has 4 wires to the fan. The new fan I have in mind only has 3 wires.

Can someone please answer my questions below:

1. What does the 4th wire do? Will I get an alarm if I only use 3 wires to the new fan?
2. Where can I find a 5-pin to 3/4-pin conversion kit?

Thanks.

David
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Re: 3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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Apr 9th, 2007
No, I have not found a solution. I spent hours with Dell tech support and they said that they would get back to me. But I have not heard from them yet.
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Re: 3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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Aug 3rd, 2008
I'm faced with the same issue currently. The fan I bought has its own thermal sensor and only a 3 wire connector. currently I'm running it straight from the power supply and pressing F1 on boot up to ignore the fan error. Since I haven't been able to find a converter cable for this application I'm thinking about making one from the connector of the stock fan. If I make the custom connector I will post and let you know how well it works.
Last edited by Straconis; Aug 3rd, 2008 at 8:44 pm.
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Re: 3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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  #8
Aug 5th, 2008
you could leave the original fan plugged in and just move it to a different location then just run a new fan directly from the PSU with the 4pin Molex.

Ideally you need 2 fans anyway. 1 pulling air in the front and one exhausting air out the back.
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Re: 3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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Aug 5th, 2008
about the different pins.

1- the 3wire conector is just the standard one speed fan one hot wire one neutral and a ground

2- the 4wire connector can either be a multi-speed fan or it can have a thermometer on it.

3- The 5pin is juat another stupid way that dell can stop people from using non-Dell parts. therefore if a fan goes out you have to spend $20 to get a fan from dell instead of spending $4 to get a cheaper fan.

hope that helps
Last edited by jermaghs07; Aug 5th, 2008 at 10:55 am.
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Re: 3-/4-/5-pin connector for case fan

 
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Aug 8th, 2008
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Originally Posted by jermaghs07 View Post
about the different pins.

1- the 3wire conector is just the standard one speed fan one hot wire one neutral and a ground

2- the 4wire connector can either be a multi-speed fan or it can have a thermometer on it.

3- The 5pin is juat another stupid way that dell can stop people from using non-Dell parts. therefore if a fan goes out you have to spend $20 to get a fan from dell instead of spending $4 to get a cheaper fan.

hope that helps
The three wire fan has power, ground, and sense.

The four wire fan has power, ground, sense, and PWM control.
(The 4-wire fan has the addition of a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) input signal for switching the power to the fan via an internal mosfet for controlling the speed of the fan.)
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