hakro,
How ya doing,
VLANs....this could go on a bit...... It is a way of splitting up your network into different Subnets but without having to install separate switches or trunks. It works by putting a VLAN ID tag on each packet to Identify which VLAN it belongs to, this is done by the switch as the port is configured to be a member of a particular VLAN, this can traverse a Dot1q trunk (a port that is configured to carry multiple VLANs). You tend to segregate your Voice VLAN and you Data VLAN because otherwise your Phones will be receiving all the broadcasts on a network and believe me there will be a lot and this could have a detrimental effect on your voice quality. It is also worth considering separating your network even more, for example putting all one floor into separate VLAN esp. if they are separated by Departments as if a network broadcast storm or a virus hit one segment it will not take down an entire network (and I have seen this happen). Also create a Server Farm VLAN so that your servers are protected. I'd also look at into putting two network cards into your servers and teaming them, then connect them to each of the core switches...but I digress.
Anyway
If you are going to consider VoIP (voice over IP) which is the way to go nowadays, esp. if you plan to expand over multi sites. Then you want to take into account Qos (Quality of Service). This works by priortising packets marked on their Cos values (Class of service Values) at the Layer 2 level (which is your switching network) and the DiffServ value at Layer 3 (or your routing Network) although with a well implemented switched network that is with 100meg or 1gig trunks this never will require qos, though it is good practice to implement the correct Class of service as close as possible to the source. Also this will ensure good voice quality, and your end users assume dial tone is a God given right. :-)
Also if you want to install a Duel Trunk to the core switches (highly recommended to avoid loss of service in a switch or cable failure) you can do some PVST (per Vlan spanning tree) configuration which will allow the Voice traffic to flow down one trunk and the Data down
the other (Though both will flow down one trunk in the event of a switch/cable outage...clever eh)!
I know there are very good VoIP PABXs on the market but I can highly recommend Cisco Callmanger with Unity (Unity is a Voice mail system which will integrate with your mail System) or on a smaller scale Call Manager express with unity express.
Plus Cisco Switches as they work hand in hand.
The best thing to do is go to the Cisco website and locate a dealer in your area. (link Below)
I highly recommend you go for the best money can buy even if you have to bend the budget a little, a skimp on equipment now will cost you in the long run. Also ensure you network cabling is up to speck, but if you have a Cisco Salesman call then he can speck this for you.
Please post if you want any more Info
Regards
Rich,
Oh link as promised
http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/cpn/cpn_pub_bassrch.pl