I guess you now realize that you should try hot swapping items in the case.
Not knowing what happened to the PSU when it went bang, all I can say is yes there is a possibility that other components could have been effected. You won't know until you install the new PSU.
If you are comfortable with this, open the PSU and there should be a pc mounted fuse on the board, take a multi meter and read voltage across the two leads, this is a precaution, and the read the continuity between the two lead on a Ohm scale. If the fuse is blown and you have any soldering skills you could try replacing the fuse.
I can't help but feel that I should tell you to do this with the power off. You should also be aware that the capacitor/s in the PSU will hold a charge for a long period of time, if you should discharge the caps to yourself...let's just say that you ain't gonna like it.