944,031 Members | Top Members by Rank

Ad:
  • Assembly Discussion Thread
  • Unsolved
  • Views: 4382
  • Assembly RSS
Mar 28th, 2005
0

Some general assembly questions

Expand Post »
I have been trying to figure these out from the book but couldn't .Im studying correspondence so im also on my own
Thanks alot for any help !


1. if the program TEST.ASM has been designed as an EXE program , can the program TEST.OBJ be executed successfully?




2. What is the meaning of the following directive ?
PAGE 55,132


3. In a program consisting of seperately compiled modules what is the assembler's name for a reference to a label outside the current module?




4. given the following map file:

Start Stop Length Name Class
00000H 00023H 00024H _TEXT CODE
00030H 00031H 00002H _DATA DATA

if this programs code segment were loaded by DOS at absolute address 18400h , what would be the absolute addresses of the data and stack segments ?



Thanks a million !
Similar Threads
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
Newbie Poster
unseen is offline Offline
3 posts
since Mar 2005
Mar 29th, 2005
0

Re: Some general assembly questions

Hi,

I left assembly a long time back. So dont remember much. May be u find following usefull but please cross verify.

4) Data segment will start at absolute address 18400H + 00030H i.e. 18430 H. I am not sure of Stack segment since its location is not given in map. My best guess would be STACK at 18440H

3). You simply can access the label by putting 2 colons instead of 1
Reputation Points: 12
Solved Threads: 1
Junior Poster in Training
aj.wh.ca is offline Offline
53 posts
since Mar 2005
Apr 1st, 2005
0

Re: Some general assembly questions

if the program TEST.ASM has been designed as an EXE program , can the program TEST.OBJ be executed successfully
No. Object files are simply a binary image of what the compiler determined is the most appropriate interpretation of source. You must then take that/those object files and link them together. For example, I use NASM and it would look like this.

c:\>nasmw -fwin32 Test.asm
c:\>link /entry:Main /subsystem:console /machine:ix86 Test kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib

So the compiler generates Test.obj from Test.asm and the linker generates Test.exe from Test.obj.

What is the meaning of the following directive ?
PAGE 55,132
If you direct the compiler to emit an assembly listing it will put 55 lines/page and each line will be a maximum of 132 columns

In a program consisting of seperately compiled modules what is the assembler's name for a reference to a label outside the current module?

In the case of NASM, where I declare the variable I have to qualify it with
global
Assembly Syntax (Toggle Plain Text)
  1. global ScrBuff
  2. ScrBuff db 0
then in the other file where I want to access
Assembly Syntax (Toggle Plain Text)
  1. extern ScrBuff

if this programs code segment were loaded by DOS at absolute address 18400h , what would be the absolute addresses of the data and stack segments ?

Generally a map files address can be treated as offsets. So all you do is add the start to your destination. I would recommend though you don't use map information as a form of coding because once you start programming in protected systems absolute addresses are somewhat irrelevant.
Reputation Points: 47
Solved Threads: 17
Posting Whiz in Training
Tight_Coder_Ex is offline Offline
215 posts
since Feb 2005
Apr 5th, 2005
0

Re: Some general assembly questions

Thanks for the replies guys ,i've figured the answers out
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
Newbie Poster
unseen is offline Offline
3 posts
since Mar 2005

This thread is more than three months old

No one has posted to this discussion for at least three months. Please let old threads die and do not reply to them unless you feel you have something new and valuable to contribute that absolutely must be added to make the discussion complete. Otherwise, please start a new thread in this forum instead.
Message:
Previous Thread in Assembly Forum Timeline: Need help with project
Next Thread in Assembly Forum Timeline: how long does it take to learn assembler and how difficult is it?





About Us | Contact Us | Advertise | Acceptable Use Policy
Forum Index | Build Custom RSS Feed


Follow us on Twitter


© 2011 DaniWeb® LLC