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Writing a program with an array that averages 10 numbers

Hello,

I am working on a small program that reads ten numbers, computes their average, and finds out how many numbers are above average. This is the set up I have so far:

#include
using namespace std;

int main()
{
double myList[10];

myList[0] = 89
myList[1] = 56
myList[2] = 34
myList[3] = 98
myList[4] = 87
myList[5] = 94
myList[6] = 100
myList[7] = 69
myList[8] = 52
myList[9] = 73

return 0;
}


.... Now I just need to know how to use it!

Thanks for all the help!

brittany435
Newbie Poster
3 posts since Mar 2008
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
 

For average, try

double average;
average = ( myList[0] + myList[1] ... ) / 10;

A for loop is really better, but I will let you try it first.

For number above average

int i,numabove;
for ( you do this part )
if ( myList[i] > average ) numabove++

Finally output numabove

Miyuki
Newbie Poster
11 posts since Mar 2008
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
 

#include
using namespace std;

int main()
{
// Declare Variables
double myList[10];
double average;


// Define Array
myList[0] = 89;
myList[1] = 56;
myList[2] = 34;
myList[3] = 98;
myList[4] = 87;
myList[5] = 94;
myList[6] = 100;
myList[7] = 69;
myList[8] = 52;
myList[9] = 73;

//calculate average
average = ( myList[0] + myList[1] + myList[2]+ myList[3]+ myList[4]+ myList[5]
+ myList[6]+ myList[7]+ myList[8]+ myList[9]) / 10;

// Display average
cout <<"The average score is " << average <<"\n\n";


//Find out how many numbers are above average
int i;
for (i = 0; i > average; i++)
int numabove;
if (myList[i]>average)
numabove++;

cout << "The numbers above average are" << numabove;

return 0;
}

This is what I have so far but I can't get the for loop wrong. I'm not initializing numabove and I'm not sure how.

brittany435
Newbie Poster
3 posts since Mar 2008
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
 

You want the for loop to count 0 to 9.

In
for (i = 0; i > average; i++)
set the middle part to i < 10

Miyuki
Newbie Poster
11 posts since Mar 2008
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
 

Brittany, you shouldn't declare variables within a loop...Here's what you should do:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{

// Declare Variables
double myList[10];
double average;
double sum = 0;
int numabove = 0;

// Define Array
myList[0] = 89;
myList[1] = 56;
myList[2] = 34;
myList[3] = 98;
myList[4] = 87;
myList[5] = 94;
myList[6] = 100;
myList[7] = 69;
myList[8] = 52;
myList[9] = 73;

//calculate average

//Make a loops traversing all of the 10 values in the myList array
//and add each one to a variable named sum
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
sum += myList[i];

//calculate average by getting that sum and dividing it by 10
average = (sum/10);

// Display average
cout <<"The average score is " << average <<"\n" << endl;


//Find out how many numbers are above average by using a loop

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
if (myList[i]>average)
numabove++;
}

cout << "The numbers above average are: " << numabove << endl;



return 0;
}

Compton11
Light Poster
30 posts since Jul 2007
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
 

You want the for loop to count 0 to 9.

In for (i = 0; i > average; i++) set the middle part to i < 10

I was able to get that working, now I need the user to input the scores. I have it all set up, but I'm getting some crazy average.


#include
using namespace std;

int main()
{
// Declare Variables
const int TOTAL_NUMBERS = 10;
int numbers[TOTAL_NUMBERS];
double average;

//Read all numbers
for (int i = 0; i < TOTAL_NUMBERS; i++)
{
cout << "Enter a score: ";
cin >> numbers[i];
}

//Find the average
average = ( numbers[TOTAL_NUMBERS] + numbers[TOTAL_NUMBERS]) /10;

// Display average
cout <<"The average score is " << average <<"\n\n";


return 0;
}

brittany435
Newbie Poster
3 posts since Mar 2008
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
 

Brittany, you can't do cin >> number[i]..That will not read a value and store it in the array...Do something like this: ...Remember to add to my reputation!

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
// Declare Variables
const int TOTAL_NUMBERS = 10;
int numbers[TOTAL_NUMBERS];
double average;
double sum = 0.0;
int num;

//Read all numbers
for (int i = 0; i < TOTAL_NUMBERS; i++)
{
cout << "Enter a score: ";
cin >> num;
numbers[i] = num;
sum += numbers[i];
}

//Find the average
average = sum/10;

// Display average
cout <<"\nThe average score is " << average <<"\n\n";


return 0;
}

Compton11
Light Poster
30 posts since Jul 2007
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
 

Brittany, you can't do cin >> number[i]..That will not read a value and store it in the array...Do something like this: ...Remember to add to my reputation!

cin >> num;
numbers[i] = num;
cin >> numbers[i];

works fine. The way you did it works too, but involves an extra step. You don't have to read from cin into an integer, then assign that integer to the array. Reading it directly from cin into the array works too.

VernonDozier
Posting Expert
5,527 posts since Jan 2008
Reputation Points: 2,633
Solved Threads: 711
 
Brittany, you can't do cin >> number[i]..That will not read a value and store it in the array...Do something like this: ...Remember to add to my reputation!


That isexactly how to read in a value into the array. Don't know where you get the idea it can't.

//Find the average
	average = ( numbers[TOTAL_NUMBERS] + numbers[TOTAL_NUMBERS]) /10;



Since when is adding two numbers together then dividing by 10 giving an average?

WaltP
Posting Sage w/ dash of thyme
Moderator
10,506 posts since May 2006
Reputation Points: 3,348
Solved Threads: 944
 

Can you write a program to read a set of scores from a file and compute the average and print it on the screen?

mmmooo123
Newbie Poster
2 posts since Aug 2010
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
 

Can you write a program to read a set of scores from a file and compute the average and print it on the screen? cy C

mmmooo123
Newbie Poster
2 posts since Aug 2010
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
 

This article has been dead for over three months

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