were to put a loop in this program

Question

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster

12 Years Ago

this program works but i need to put in a loop that the user 10 times to input a value and you load it ino an array

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
//Author:
//Object:
//Date:

void ctof(void); //function declarations (prototypes)
void ftoc(void);

float c,f; // (outside the functions)

main()
{
int option;
//--------------output the menu to the screen -----
do{
clrscr();
cout<<" 2012 Convertor"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<" Main Menu"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"1) f -> c "<<endl;
cout<<"2) c -> f "<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"3) Exit the Program"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"Please enter your choice: ";

cin>>option;

//-----------------what was the operators choice--
if (option == 1)
ctof(); //call the ctof function

//-------- they want to convert from F -> C ---
if (option == 2)
ftoc(); //call the ftoc function

}while(option !=3); //exit loop if option = 3

getch();
} //end of the program
//------------
void ftoc(void)
{

clrscr();

cout<<"Please enter your 1st Reading:";
cin>>f;
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 2nd Reading:";
cin>>f;
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;

cout<<"Please enter your 3rd Reading:";
cin>>f;
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 4th Reading:";
cin>>f;
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 5th Reading:";
cin>>f;
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 6th Reading:";
cin>>f;
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 7th Reading:";
cin>>f;
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 8th Reading:";
cin>>f;
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 9th Reading:";
cin>>f;
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 10th Reading:";
cin>>f;
//readings now all entered into the string
c=(f-32)/9*5; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress fahrenheit = "<<c<<" degrees celcius"<<endl;
cout<<"Please press any key to continue..";
getch();
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ctof(void)
{

clrscr();

cout<<"Please enter your 1st Reading:";
cin>>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 2nd Reading:";
cin>>c;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 3rd Reading:";
cin>>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 4th Reading:";
cin>>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 5th Reading:";
cin>>c;
c=f/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 6th Reading:";
cin>>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 7th Reading:";
cin>>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;

cout<<"Please enter your 8th Reading:";
cin>>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 9th Reading:";
cin>>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line

cout<<"Please enter your 10th Reading:";
cin>>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<"Please press any key to continue..";
getch(); // calculation now done data done
}

c++

3 Contributors
18 Replies
152 Views
8 Hours Discussion Span
Latest Post 12 Years Ago Latest Post by tzfrantic

All 18 Replies

ilearnz001 1 Newbie Poster

12 Years Ago

Replace that function with following:

void ctof(void)
{

clrscr();

/*Basicly i starts at 1 ; while i is less than 10; increment 1 by 1 at the end of the line and start over with i now value at 2 so on..*/
for (int i = 1; i != 10; i ++){
 cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" << i << endl;
 cin>>c;
 f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
 cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
 cout<<endl; //To end the line
}

But you have no arrays stored so you'd change.
c
to
c

keep as i so it starts at:

c[1] (aka c when at first pass through loop)
c[2] (aka c when at second pass through loop, since i increments at end of loop)
c[3] (aka c when at third pass through loop, itll keep going untill 10.

SoapyCro 1 Newbie Poster

12 Years Ago

Define f and c like this:

float f[11], c[11];

And in for loop change c to c and f to f.

SoapyCro 1 Newbie Poster

12 Years Ago

You missed one.

cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;

This is how it should look like.

cout<<c[i]<<" degress celcius = "<<f[i]<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;

tzfrantic commented: very helpfull +1

ilearnz001 1 Newbie Poster

12 Years Ago

Heres a Fully Working Version Of your Code:

Compiled In with G++ on linux.

>> you had a few errors but its a working version here now

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
void ctof(void); //function declarations (prototypes)
void ftoc(void);
float c[10],f[10]; // (outside all functions)
int main(){
int option;
do{
  cout<<" 2012 Convertor"<<endl<<endl;
  cout<<" Main Menu"<<endl<<endl;
  cout<<"1) f -> c "<<endl;
  cout<<"2) c -> f "<<endl<<endl;
  cout<<"3) Exit the Program"<<endl<<endl;
  cout<<"Please enter your choice: ";
  cin>>option;
  if (option == 1)
  ctof(); //call the ctof function
  if (option == 2)
  ftoc(); //call the ftoc function
}while(option !=3); //exit loop if option = 3

/*This Is All Your Readings Stored*/
//This Will Load When You Exit Program (option 3)
//getchar(); only needed here in main no where else!
for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
 cout << "Readings :# "<< i << "Degree C: " << c[i] << "Degree F: "<< f[i] << endl;
}
getchar();
}
void ftoc(void){
for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
 cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" << i << endl;
 cin>>f[i];
 c[i]=f[i]/5*9+32; //do calculation
 cout<<f[i]<<" degress celcius = "<<c[i]<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
 cout<<endl; //To end the line
 }
}
void ctof(void){
for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
 cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" << i << endl;
 cin>>c[i];
 f[i]=c[i]/5*9+32; //do calculation
 cout<<c[i]<<" degress celcius = "<<f[i]<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
 cout<<endl; //To end the line
 }
}

tzfrantic commented: very helpfull +1

SoapyCro 1 Newbie Poster

12 Years Ago

Ah.. Remove using namespace std; from 4th line.
I'm using CodeBlocks so I don't know which parts are not working in Borland..

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tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster · Answer 1 · 2012-03-13T01:56:17+00:00

thanks also were do i put the 1D array were it stores the 10 temperature reading
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
//Author:
//Object:
//Date:

void ctof(void); //function declarations (prototypes)
void ftoc(void);

float c,f; // (outside all functions)

main()
{
int option;
//---------------------------output the menu to the screen -------------------
do{
clrscr();
cout<<" 2012 Convertor"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<" Main Menu"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"1) f -> c "<<endl;
cout<<"2) c -> f "<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"3) Exit the Program"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"Please enter your choice: ";

cin>>option;

//-----------------------------what was the users choice?---------------------
if (option == 1)
ctof(); //call the ctof function

//---------------------- they want to convert F -> C ----------------------
if (option == 2)
ftoc(); //call the ftoc function

}while(option !=3); //exit loop if option = 3

getch();
} //end of the program
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ftoc(void)
{

clrscr();

for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" <>f;
c=f/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress celcius = "<<c<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line
}
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ctof(void)
{

clrscr();

for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" <>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line
}
getch();
}

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster · Answer 2 · 2012-03-13T02:06:53+00:00

i change it but the program when convert says it like 0*004354a0 so what did i do wrong
clrscr();

for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" <>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line
}
getch();
}

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster · Answer 3 · 2012-03-13T02:19:15+00:00

first if i did not say it already thank you so much for help so far.ok i am meant to have a function called controller() ask user fore scale in which data will be entered gets the 10 temperatures into 1D array i think that is done but were should i put the controller() at #include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
//Author:
//Object:
//Date:

void ctof(void); //function declarations (prototypes)
void ftoc(void);

float f[11], c[11]; // (outside all functions)

main()
{
int option;
//---------------------------output the menu to the screen -------------------
do{
clrscr();
cout<<" 2012 Convertor"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<" Main Menu"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"1) f -> c "<<endl;
cout<<"2) c -> f "<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"3) Exit the Program"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"Please enter your choice: ";

cin>>option;

//-----------------------------what was the users choice?---------------------
if (option == 1)
ctof(); //call the ctof function

//---------------------- they want to convert F -> C ----------------------
if (option == 2)
ftoc(); //call the ftoc function

}while(option !=3); //exit loop if option = 3

getch();
} //end of the program
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ftoc(void)
{

clrscr();

for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" <>f;
c=f/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress celcius = "<<c<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line
}
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ctof(void)
{

clrscr();

for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" <>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line
}
getch();
}

SoapyCro 1 Newbie Poster · Answer 4 · 2012-03-13T02:32:07+00:00

first if i did not say it already thank you so much for help so far.ok i am meant to have a function called controller() ask user fore scale in which data will be entered gets the 10 temperatures into 1D array i think that is done but were should i put the controller() at

Can you explain what is controller() function supposed to do? I don't really get it :)
Are you supposed to enter values for temperatures in controller instead of ctof and ftoc or?

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster · Answer 5 · 2012-03-13T02:37:43+00:00

Controller ask user fore scale in which data will be entered gets the 10 temperatures into 1D array . calls either the ctof() or ftoc() fuction passing a temperature to be converted.prints out the result sent back from the function in a suitable format

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
//Author:
//Object:
//Date:

void ctof(void); //function declarations (prototypes)
void ftoc(void);

float f[11], c[11]; // (outside all functions)

main()
{
int option;
//---------------------------output the menu to the screen -------------------
do{
clrscr();
cout<<" 2012 Convertor"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<" Main Menu"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"1) f -> c "<<endl;
cout<<"2) c -> f "<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"3) Exit the Program"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"Please enter your choice: ";

cin>>option;

//-----------------------------what was the users choice?---------------------
if (option == 1)
ctof(); //call the ctof function

//---------------------- they want to convert F -> C ----------------------
if (option == 2)
ftoc(); //call the ftoc function

}while(option !=3); //exit loop if option = 3

getch();
} //end of the program
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ftoc(void)
{

clrscr();

for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" <>f;
c=f/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress celcius = "<<c<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line
}
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ctof(void)
{

clrscr();

for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" <>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line
}
getch();
}

SoapyCro 1 Newbie Poster · Answer 6 · 2012-03-13T02:52:11+00:00

Something like this?

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;

void ctof(void); //function declarations (prototypes)
void ftoc(void);
void controller(int a);
float c[10],f[10]; // (outside all functions)

int main()
{
    int option;
    do{
      cout<<" 2012 Convertor"<<endl<<endl;
      cout<<" Main Menu"<<endl<<endl;
      cout<<"1) f -> c "<<endl;
      cout<<"2) c -> f "<<endl<<endl;
      cout<<"3) Exit the Program"<<endl<<endl;
      cout<<"Please enter your choice: ";
      cin>>option;
      if (option == 1)
      {
          controller(1);
          ctof();
      }
      if (option == 2)
      {
          controller(2);
          ftoc();
      }
    }while(option !=3); //exit loop if option = 3

    /*This Is All Your Readings Stored*/
    //This Will Load When You Exit Program (option 3)
    //getchar(); only needed here in main no where else!
    for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
        cout << "Readings :# "<< i << "Degree C: " << c[i] << "Degree F: "<< f[i] << endl;
    }
    getchar();
}
void controller (int a)
{
    for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++)
    {
        if(a == 1)
        {
            cout<<"Please Enter Reading # " << i << ": ";
            cin>>c[i];
        }
        else if(a == 2)
        {
            cout<<"Please Enter Reading # " << i << ": ";
            cin>>f[i];
        }
    }
}
void ftoc(void)
{
    for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++)
    {
         c[i]=f[i]/5*9+32; //do calculation
         cout<<f[i]<<" degress celcius = "<<c[i]<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
    }
}
void ctof(void)
{
    for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++)
    {
         f[i]=c[i]/5*9+32; //do calculation
         cout<<c[i]<<" degress celcius = "<<f[i]<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
    }
}

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster · Answer 7 · 2012-03-13T02:58:30+00:00

help <cstdio> i cannot use that as it says unable to open it also say call to undefined fuction getch();

SoapyCro 1 Newbie Poster · Answer 8 · 2012-03-13T03:03:17+00:00

help <cstdio> i cannot use that as it says unable to open it also say call to undefined fuction getch();

Which compiler are you using?

Replace cstdio with #include<conio.h>

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster · Answer 9 · 2012-03-13T03:09:11+00:00

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster

12 Years Ago

borland 5.02 so willl not let me use cstdio

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster · Answer 10 · 2012-03-13T03:12:31+00:00

so i need this borland 5.02 so willl not let me use cstdio. Controller ask user fore scale in which data will be entered gets the 10 temperatures into 1D array . calls either the ctof() or ftoc() fuction passing a temperature to be converted.prints out the result sent back from the function in a suitable format.

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
//Author:
//Object:
//Date:

void ctof(void); //function declarations (prototypes)
void ftoc(void);

float f[11], c[11]; // (outside all functions)

main()
{
int option;
//---------------------------output the menu to the screen -------------------
do{
clrscr();
cout<<" 2012 Convertor"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<" Main Menu"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"1) f -> c "<<endl;
cout<<"2) c -> f "<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"3) Exit the Program"<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"Please enter your choice: ";

cin>>option;

//-----------------------------what was the users choice?---------------------
if (option == 1)
ctof(); //call the ctof function

//---------------------- they want to convert F -> C ----------------------
if (option == 2)
ftoc(); //call the ftoc function

}while(option !=3); //exit loop if option = 3

getch();
} //end of the program
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ftoc(void)
{

clrscr();

for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" <>f;
c=f/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<f<<" degress celcius = "<<c<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line
}
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void ctof(void)
{

clrscr();

for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++){
cout<<"Please Enter Reading #" <>c;
f=c/5*9+32; //do calculation
cout<<c<<" degress celcius = "<<f<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
cout<<endl; //To end the line
}
getch();
}

SoapyCro 1 Newbie Poster · Answer 11 · 2012-03-13T03:15:59+00:00

#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>

using namespace std;

void ctof(void); //function declarations (prototypes)
void ftoc(void);
void controller(int a);
float c[11],f[11]; // (outside all functions)

int main()
{
    int option;
    do{
      cout<<" 2012 Convertor"<<endl<<endl;
      cout<<" Main Menu"<<endl<<endl;
      cout<<"1) f -> c "<<endl;
      cout<<"2) c -> f "<<endl<<endl;
      cout<<"3) Exit the Program"<<endl<<endl;
      cout<<"Please enter your choice: ";
      cin>>option;
      if (option == 1)
      {
          controller(1);
          ctof();
      }
      if (option == 2)
      {
          controller(2);
          ftoc();
      }
    }while(option !=3); //exit loop if option = 3

    /*This Is All Your Readings Stored*/
    //This Will Load When You Exit Program (option 3)
    //getchar(); only needed here in main no where else!
    for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
        cout << "Readings :# "<< i << "Degree C: " << c[i] << "Degree F: "<< f[i] << endl;
    }
    getch();
}
void controller (int a)
{
    for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++)
    {
        if(a == 1)
        {
            cout<<"Please Enter Reading # " << i << ": ";
            cin>>c[i];
        }
        else if(a == 2)
        {
            cout<<"Please Enter Reading # " << i << ": ";
            cin>>f[i];
        }
    }
}
void ftoc(void)
{
    for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++)
    {
         c[i]=f[i]/5*9+32; //do calculation
         cout<<f[i]<<" degress celcius = "<<c[i]<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
    }
}
void ctof(void)
{
    for (int i = 1; i != 11; i ++)
    {
         f[i]=c[i]/5*9+32; //do calculation
         cout<<c[i]<<" degress celcius = "<<f[i]<<" degrees fahrenheit"<<endl;
    }
}

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster · Answer 12 · 2012-03-13T03:35:18+00:00

hi i am getting one error saying namespace name expected this line using namespace std;

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster · Answer 13 · 2012-03-13T03:50:15+00:00

tzfrantic 0 Newbie Poster

12 Years Ago

thanks so much

were to put a loop in this program

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