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Jan 11th, 2009
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Shopping cart

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Hey all..
Im in desperate need to solve my shopping cart problem.
Im doing it for a school project.
The situation is my products are listed in a table.
Users will select which product they want by selecting the add to cart link.
Once they select it, the product information are sent to the cart table.
This is my current codes which I have taken reference to from a website.

Cart.php
php Syntax (Toggle Plain Text)
  1. <?php
  2. $booksid = $_GET[booksid]; //the product id from the URL
  3. $action = $_GET[action]; //the action from the URL
  4.  
  5. //if there is an product_id and that product_id doesn't exist display an error message
  6. if($booksid && !productExists($booksid)) {
  7. die("Error. Product Doesn't Exist");
  8. }
  9.  
  10. switch($action) { //decide what to do
  11.  
  12. case "add":
  13. $_SESSION['cart'][$booksid]++; //add one to the quantity of the product with id $product_id
  14. break;
  15.  
  16. case "remove":
  17. $_SESSION['cart'][$booksid]--; //remove one from the quantity of the product with id $product_id
  18. if($_SESSION['cart'][$booksid] == 0) unset($_SESSION['cart'][$booksid]); //if the quantity is zero, remove it completely (using the 'unset' function) - otherwise is will show zero, then -1, -2 etc when the user keeps removing items.
  19. break;
  20.  
  21. case "empty":
  22. unset($_SESSION['cart']); //unset the whole cart, i.e. empty the cart.
  23. break;
  24.  
  25. }
  26. if($_SESSION['cart']) { //if the cart isn't empty
  27. //show the cart
  28.  
  29. echo "<table border=\"1\" padding=\"3\" width=\"40%\">"; //format the cart using a HTML table
  30.  
  31. //iterate through the cart, the $product_id is the key and $quantity is the value
  32. foreach($_SESSION['cart'] as $booksid => $quantity) {
  33.  
  34. //get the name, description and price from the database - this will depend on your database implementation.
  35. //use sprintf to make sure that $product_id is inserted into the query as a number - to prevent SQL injection
  36. $sql = sprintf("SELECT title, author, price, category FROM books WHERE booksid = %d;",
  37. $booksid);
  38.  
  39. $result = mysql_query($sql);
  40.  
  41. //insert books value into cart
  42. $sql = "INSERT INTO cart (cartid, cartqty, cartsessionid,)
  43. VALUES ($cartid, 1, 1)";
  44. $result = dbQuery($sql);
  45.  
  46. //Only display the row if there is a product (though there should always be as we have already checked)
  47. if(mysql_num_rows($result) > 0) {
  48.  
  49. list($title, $author, $price, $category) = mysql_fetch_row($result);
  50.  
  51. $line_cost = $price * $quantity; //work out the line cost
  52. $total = $total + $line_cost; //add to the total cost
  53.  
  54. echo "<tr>";
  55. //show this information in table cells
  56. echo "<td align=\"center\">$title</td>";
  57. //along with a 'remove' link next to the quantity - which links to this page, but with an action of remove, and the id of the current product
  58. echo "<td align=\"center\">$quantity <a href=\"$_SERVER[PHP_SELF]?action=remove&id=$booksid\">X</a></td>";
  59. echo "<td align=\"center\">$line_cost</td>";
  60.  
  61. echo "</tr>";
  62.  
  63. }
  64.  
  65. }
  66.  
  67. //show the total
  68. echo "<tr>";
  69. echo "<td colspan=\"2\" align=\"right\">Total</td>";
  70. echo "<td align=\"right\">$total</td>";
  71. echo "</tr>";
  72.  
  73. //show the empty cart link - which links to this page, but with an action of empty. A simple bit of javascript in the onlick event of the link asks the user for confirmation
  74. echo "<tr>";
  75. echo "<td colspan=\"3\" align=\"right\"><a href=\"$_SERVER[PHP_SELF]?action=empty\" onclick=\"return confirm('Are you sure?');\">Empty Cart</a></td>";
  76. echo "</tr>";
  77. echo "</table>";
  78.  
  79.  
  80.  
  81. }else{
  82. //otherwise tell the user they have no items in their cart
  83. echo "You have no items in your shopping cart.";
  84.  
  85. }
  86.  
  87. function productExists($booksid) {
  88. //use sprintf to make sure that $product_id is inserted into the query as a number - to prevent SQL injection
  89. $sql = sprintf("SELECT * FROM books WHERE booksid = %d;",
  90. $booksid);
  91.  
  92. return mysql_num_rows(mysql_query($sql)) > 0;
  93. }
  94.  
  95.  
  96. ?>

Products.php
php Syntax (Toggle Plain Text)
  1. <?php require_once('../Connections/myDatabase.php'); ?>
  2. <?php
  3. if (!function_exists("GetSQLValueString")) {
  4. function GetSQLValueString($theValue, $theType, $theDefinedValue = "", $theNotDefinedValue = "")
  5. {
  6. $theValue = get_magic_quotes_gpc() ? stripslashes($theValue) : $theValue;
  7.  
  8. $theValue = function_exists("mysql_real_escape_string") ? mysql_real_escape_string($theValue) : mysql_escape_string($theValue);
  9.  
  10. switch ($theType) {
  11. case "text":
  12. $theValue = ($theValue != "") ? "'" . $theValue . "'" : "NULL";
  13. break;
  14. case "long":
  15. case "int":
  16. $theValue = ($theValue != "") ? intval($theValue) : "NULL";
  17. break;
  18. case "double":
  19. $theValue = ($theValue != "") ? "'" . doubleval($theValue) . "'" : "NULL";
  20. break;
  21. case "date":
  22. $theValue = ($theValue != "") ? "'" . $theValue . "'" : "NULL";
  23. break;
  24. case "defined":
  25. $theValue = ($theValue != "") ? $theDefinedValue : $theNotDefinedValue;
  26. break;
  27. }
  28. return $theValue;
  29. }
  30. }
  31.  
  32. mysql_select_db($database_myDatabase, $myDatabase);
  33. $query_title = "SELECT * FROM books WHERE books.booksid = 1";
  34. $title = mysql_query($query_title, $myDatabase) or die(mysql_error());
  35. $row_title = mysql_fetch_assoc($title);
  36. $totalRows_title = mysql_num_rows($title);
  37. ?><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
  38. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  39. <head>
  40. <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
  41. <title>Untitled Document</title>
  42. </head>
  43.  
  44. <body>
  45. <table border="1">
  46.  
  47. <tr>
  48. <td>&nbsp;</td>
  49. <td>Title</td>
  50. <td>Author</td>
  51. <td>Price</td>
  52. <td>Category</td>
  53. <td>&nbsp;</td>
  54. </tr>
  55. <tr>
  56. <td><?php echo $row_title['booksid']; ?></td>
  57. <td><?php echo $row_title['title']; ?></td>
  58. <td><?php echo $row_title['author']; ?></td>
  59. <td><?php echo $row_title['price']; ?></td>
  60. <td><?php echo $row_title['category']; ?></td>
  61. <td><a href="Cart.php?action=add&id=1">Add To Cart</a></td></tr></table>
  62.  
  63.  
  64. <a href="Cart.php">View Cart</a>
  65.  
  66. </body>
  67. </html>
  68. <?php
  69. mysql_free_result($title);
  70. ?>

Cart table
cartid
cartqty
cartsessionid

Products table
booksid
title
author
price
category

Any help is much appreciated!
Last edited by peter_budo; Jan 11th, 2009 at 2:28 pm. Reason: Keep It Organized - For easy readability, always wrap programming code within posts in [code] (code blocks) and [icode] (inline code) tags.
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Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
Newbie Poster
mirainc is offline Offline
9 posts
since Jul 2008
Jan 12th, 2009
0

Re: Shopping cart

they are not adding because the url to add products is wrong.
PHP Syntax (Toggle Plain Text)
  1. <a href="Cart.php?action=add&id=1">Add To Cart</a>
should be:
PHP Syntax (Toggle Plain Text)
  1. <a href="Cart.php?action=add&booksid=1">Add To Cart</a>
Last edited by kkeith29; Jan 12th, 2009 at 2:27 am.
Reputation Points: 235
Solved Threads: 193
Nearly a Posting Virtuoso
kkeith29 is offline Offline
1,315 posts
since Jun 2007
Jan 12th, 2009
0

Re: Shopping cart

I think KKeith is right, you can fix this issue by change this code :
PHP Syntax (Toggle Plain Text)
  1. $booksid = $_GET[id]; //the product id from the URL
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 10
Junior Poster in Training
rudevils is offline Offline
80 posts
since Jan 2008
Jan 12th, 2009
0

Re: Shopping cart

Hey guys thanks for the reply
ive tried a different method..
i forgot to include the fact that im doing my project in dreamweaver using PHP.
Ive tried using server behaviours which is easier, BUT i have one problem..

In Products.php page, when the user clicks on the add to cart button, the products are added to the shopping cart. This works fine, but how can i display what the user has selected on another page which is the Cart.php?

Example in Products.php
Title | Author |
Twilight Stephenie Meyer Add to Cart

Cart.php
should display the above information when i add to cart.
Note that when i click on add to cart, it is saved to the shopping cart table.

Thanks!
Reputation Points: 10
Solved Threads: 0
Newbie Poster
mirainc is offline Offline
9 posts
since Jul 2008

This thread is more than three months old

No one has posted to this discussion for at least three months. Please let old threads die and do not reply to them unless you feel you have something new and valuable to contribute that absolutely must be added to make the discussion complete. Otherwise, please start a new thread in this forum instead.
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