Hi there,

I am new to VB.Net, i have cracked my brain to figure out on how to use if else statements in form1 to call button.click from another class. Please help me! :(

THANK YOU SO MUCH! I REALLY APPRECIATE IT! :)

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All 14 Replies

do you mean calling button click of a button on another form????

Because i need to identify which button is the sender to initiate the codes in the class. That is why i need to know on how to identify the button in the form.

can u provide some coding so i can understand situation much better ?

can u provide some coding so i can understand situation much better ?

Public Sub retrieveRec()

'insert if else statement to call individual buttons

        If Arr.Length > 0 Then

            mcmd.CommandText = "Select * from table1"
            mconn.Open() 'establish connection with database
            Dim rdr As SqlDataReader
            rdr = mcmd.ExecuteReader 'for retrieving 1 or more values
            Dim i As Byte
            Do While rdr.Read()
                Arr(i) = New quiz
                Arr(i).sQuestion = rdr.GetValue(0)
                Arr(i).soptionA = rdr.GetValue(1)
                Arr(i).soptionB = rdr.GetValue(2)
                Arr(i).soptionC = rdr.GetValue(3)
                Arr(i).soptionD = rdr.GetValue(4)
                Arr(i).sphoto = rdr.GetValue(7)
                i += 1
            Loop

        End If

    End Sub

I am receiving all the information from Database. That is why i am using the Array to retrieve in from database.

so u want to find which button called this retrieveRec() sub??

so u want to find which button called this retrieveRec() sub??

Yes, i have 3 buttons in another form, i want to identify which button is the caller so that i can assign the values to the form.

suppose i have three buttons named

button1
button2
button3

and i want to find which button called the retrieveRec()

modify retrieveRec

here is sample code:

Public Class Form1

    Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load

    End Sub

    Public Sub retrieveRec(ByVal btnname As String)

        If btnname = "Button1" Then
            MessageBox.Show("Called From Button1")

            ' Do your Coding here
        End If

        If btnname = "Button2" Then
            MessageBox.Show("Called From Button2")
            ' Do your Coding here
        End If

        If btnname = "Button3" Then
            MessageBox.Show("Called From Button3")
            ' Do your Coding here
        End If


    End Sub

    Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
        retrieveRec("Button1")
    End Sub

    Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
        retrieveRec("Button2")
    End Sub

    Private Sub Button3_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click
        retrieveRec("Button3")
    End Sub
End Class

Another approach.

Public Class Form1
    Private myCoolClass As New testClass

    Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
        myCoolClass.retrieveRec(Button1)
    End Sub

    Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
        myCoolClass.retrieveRec(Button2)
    End Sub
End Class
Public Class testClass
    Public Sub retrieveRec(ByVal myCoolSelectedButton As Button)
        Select Case myCoolSelectedButton.Name
            Case "Button1"
                MsgBox("Button1 is the Sender.")
            Case "Button2"
                MsgBox("Button2 is the Sender.")
        End Select
    End Sub
End Class

Now VB.Net is give me a problem, in my class it says that

'constructor for connection and command
    Sub New()
        'connection
        mconn = New SqlClient.SqlConnection
        mconn.ConnectionString = connstr

        'command object
        mcmd = mconn.CreateCommand
        initarray()
        retrieveRec()'this is giving me an error Argument not specified for parameter 'selectbutton' of 'Public sub retrieveRec(selectbutton as system.window.forms.button)'.


    End Sub

what should i declare inside?

In that case I would use the "Optional", where you have the "Option" to send a Button or Not.

Public Sub retrieveRec(Optional ByVal myCoolSelectedButton As Button = Nothing)

i guess while u create an instance u dont call this method through any button..
but after it u call it from other buttons..

change it as follows

Dim demo As New Button
retrieveRec(demo)

its just a temporary button

In that case I would use the "Optional", where you have the "Option" to send a Button or Not.

Public Sub retrieveRec(Optional ByVal myCoolSelectedButton As Button = Nothing)

When i use optional, my welcome screen with this code

Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
        Category.Show()'An error occurred creating the form. See Exception.InnerException for details.  The error is: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
        Me.Close()
    End Sub

I'm not sure exactly to "why" this occurs, but you can try the solution by sandeepparekh9 and use:

Sub New()
        Category.retrieveRec(New Button) 
    End Sub

..and remove the Optional, as it was originally posted.

Can you pass it Nothing and test for it?

e.g.

Public Class Form1
    Private myCoolClass As New testClass

    Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click, Button2.Click, Button3.Click  'etc
        myCoolClass.retrieveRec(Sender)
    End Sub

End Class
Public Class testClass
    Public Sub retrieveRec(ByVal Sender As System.Object)
      If Not Sender Is Nothing then
        Select Case Ctype(Sender,Button).Name
            Case "Button1"
                MsgBox("Button1 is the Sender.")
            Case "Button2"
                MsgBox("Button2 is the Sender.")
        End Select
      Else
        MsgBox("Sub New is the Sender.")
      End if
    End Sub
End Class

and

Sub New()
        'connection
        mconn = New SqlClient.SqlConnection
        mconn.ConnectionString = connstr

        'command object
        mcmd = mconn.CreateCommand
        initarray()
        retrieveRec(Nothing)'this is giving me an error Argument not specified for parameter 'selectbutton' of 'Public sub retrieveRec(selectbutton as system.window.forms.button)'.


    End Sub
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