Error in vectors

Question

guest7 0 Junior Poster

15 Years Ago

Hi,

I am getting the following error in my code.

malloc: *** error for object 0x3b0fe80: double free
*** set a breakpoint in malloc_error_break to debug

When i debug it and do a backtrace i get the following

#0  0x90c994a9 in malloc_error_break ()
#1  0x90c94497 in szone_error ()
#2  0x90bbe463 in szone_free ()
#3  0x90bbe2cd in free ()
#4  0x0000a89d in __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<int>::deallocate (this=0x700048, __p=0x3b0fe80) at ext/new_allocator.h:94
#5  0x0000a8c7 in std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int> >::_M_deallocate (this=0x700048, __p=0x3b0fe80, __n=2) at stl_vector.h:123
#6  0x0000a900 in std::_Vector_base<int, std::allocator<int> >::~_Vector_base (this=0x700048) at stl_vector.h:109
#7  0x0000a95d in std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> >::~vector (this=0x700048) at stl_vector.h:273
#8  0x0000a971 in std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> >::~vector (this=0x700048) at stl_vector.h:273
#9  0x0000a985 in __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::destroy (this=0xbfffe8cf, __p=0x700048) at ext/new_allocator.h:107
#10 0x0000b1ce in std::_Destroy<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> >*, std::vector<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> >, std::allocator<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > > > >, std::allocator<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > > > (__first={_M_current = 0x700048}, __last={_M_current = 0x700060}, __alloc=@0xbfffe8cf) at stl_construct.h:174
#11 0x0000cb1d in std::vector<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> >, std::allocator<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > > >::erase (this=0x8000fc, __first={_M_current = 0x700000}, __last={_M_current = 0x700060}) at vector.tcc:125
#12 0x0000cb90 in std::vector<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> >, std::allocator<std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > > >::clear (this=0x8000fc) at stl_vector.h:749
#13 0x00006f1f in circuit::more_illegal (this=0x800000, maxno2=22223, fname=0xbffff710 "../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/s15850.cnf", CONST_INITIAL_STATES=1) at main_program_version_1.cpp:1087

I am not sure is it a memory leak because in my code i am clearing the vectors using clear() function everytime. I wish to know the probable causes for the error and where to look in the code.

Any help is appreciated

c++

2 Contributors
9 Replies
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13 Hours Discussion Span
Latest Post 15 Years Ago Latest Post by guest7

Ancient Dragon 5,243 Achieved Level 70

15 Years Ago

If you can its best to post the code that caused the error.

Ancient Dragon 5,243 Achieved Level 70

15 Years Ago

post the class declaration so that we know how those objects are declared

Ancient Dragon 5,243 Achieved Level 70

15 Years Ago

The only errors I got were unresolved functions (because they were not coded, so that was no surprise) and undeclared variable numgates. Below is what I compiled using VC++ 2008 Express. What compiler are you using?

#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

class circuit
{
    // circuit information
	int **output;			// output of the gate
	int *flag;              // flag for every gate 
	int *count_gate;        // count for number of gates at each level
	int *rno;               // count for number of gates at each level
	int num_clauses;
	int or_output;
	std::string answer;
	int jml;
	double comb;
	int number_lines_delete;
	int CONST_INITIAL_STATES;
	int initial_states;	
    int printtestno;
	int *gate_input;		// input of individual gate
	int *input_gates;
	int *output_gates;
	int *flip_gates;
	int time_frame;         // Number of time frames to unroll the circuit
	int **pseudo_outputs;   // Correspondence betwen flip flops and PPO
	int new_states_count;
 	int count_illegal;
	int count_legal;
	int *legal_count;
	int more_states;
	int **line_read;
	int *initial_state;
	
	std::vector<int> vecvar;
	/* Storing the initial 50 reachable states */
	std::vector<int> rstates_row;
	std::vector<vector<int> >rstates;

	/* The group of correlated flip flops obtained by MLP are stored in this vector */
	std::vector<int> correlated_flops_row;
	std::vector<vector<int> >correlated_flops;
	
	/* Storing the AND/OR/NOR clauses*/
	std::vector<int> rows;
	std::vector<vector<int> >columns;
	
	std::vector<int> temporary_illegal_row;
	std::vector<vector<int> > temporary_illegal_col;
	
	std::vector<int> universal_row;
	std::vector<vector<int> > universal_column;

	std::vector<int> truth_table;
	std::vector<vector<int> > truth_table_col;
	
	std::vector<int> temp_vector;

	std::vector<int> get_value;
	// you may wish to add more function declarations (or public variables) here
	public:
	circuit(char *, char *, int );            // constructor
	
	int store_rstates(int, int, int);
	int unroll_circuit(char *, int, int);
	int writetofile(int, char *);
	int delete_last_lines(int ,char *);
	string call_sat_solver(int &, int, char *,int);
	void correct_cnf_file(int, char *);
	void more_illegal(int, char *, int);
};

int numgates = 0;

void circuit::more_illegal(int maxno2, char *fname, int CONST_INITIAL_STATES)
{
	int kf=1;
	std::string ans;
	int prev_kf = CONST_INITIAL_STATES+1;
	more_states =0;
	int ge = rstates[0].size()-1;
	//std::vector<int> vecvar(numflops,2);
	//ofstream outtfile1;
	//outtfile1.open("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/temp1.txt",ios::out);
	for(int i=0; i<(int)correlated_flops.size(); i++)
	{
		while(kf<=(legal_count[i]))
		{
			// Initializing the vecvar 
			//for(int ha=0; ha<(int)numflops; ha++)
			//vecvar[ha] = 2;
	
			if((kf<=CONST_INITIAL_STATES || kf >= prev_kf) && rstates[kf][ge] == 0) 
			{
				for(int j=0; j<(int)correlated_flops[i].size(); j++)
				{
					for(int k=0; k<((int)rstates[0].size()-1); k++)
					{
						if(correlated_flops[i][j] == rstates[0][k])
						{
							if(rstates[kf][k] == 1)
							{
								rows.push_back((correlated_flops[i][j]+time_frame*numgates));
								rows.push_back(0);	
								vecvar.push_back(rstates[kf][k]);
							}
							if(rstates[kf][k] == 0)
							{
								rows.push_back((correlated_flops[i][j]+time_frame*numgates)*-1);
								rows.push_back(0);
								vecvar.push_back(rstates[kf][k]);
							}
							if(rstates[kf][k] != 1 && rstates[kf][k] != 0)
							{
								cout << "Found error " << "\n";
								exit(-1);
							}
							break;
						}
					}
					columns.push_back(rows);
					rows.clear();
				}
				// Add to the cnf file and check for SAT/UNSAT
				writetofile(maxno2,fname);
				rows.clear();
				columns.clear();
				int g=0;
				ans=call_sat_solver(g,0,fname,1);
				if(ans == "SAT")
				{
						// Delete the clauses added.	
				        delete_last_lines((correlated_flops[i].size()),fname);
						//vecvar.clear();
						//vecvar.resize(0);		
				}

				if(ans == "UNSAT")
				{
						// Add the illegal state to the file 
						more_states++;
						delete_last_lines((correlated_flops[i].size()),fname);
						ofstream outtfile;
						outtfile.open("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/illegal.txt",ios::app);
				        for(int ty=0; ty<(int)correlated_flops.size(); ty++)
						{
								if(ty!=i)
								{
										for(int tx=0; tx<(int)correlated_flops[ty].size(); tx++)
										{
												outtfile << 2 << " ";
												temporary_illegal_row.push_back(2);
										}
								}
								else
								{
										for(int tr=0; tr<(int)correlated_flops[ty].size(); tr++)
										{
												outtfile << vecvar[tr] << " ";
												//outtfile1 << vecvar[tr] << " ";
												temporary_illegal_row.push_back(vecvar[tr]);
												universal_column[0].push_back(vecvar[tr]);
										}
								}		
							}
					//actual_illegal_states(i,0,0);
					outtfile << "\n";
					temporary_illegal_col.push_back(temporary_illegal_row);
					temporary_illegal_row.clear();
					//outtfile1 << "\n";
					outtfile.close();
					cout << "kf = " << kf << "\n"; 
					rstates[kf][ge] = 1;
				 	//vecvar.clear();
					//vecvar.resize(0);
					universal_column[0].clear();		
				}

				if(ans != "SAT" && ans != "UNSAT")
				{
					//vecvar.clear();
					//vecvar.resize(0);
					cout << "Error found" << "\n";
					exit(-1);	
				}
				vecvar.clear();
			}
			kf++;
		}
		prev_kf = legal_count[i]+1;
		kf = 1;
	}
	//outtfile1.close();
	int ct;
	ofstream outtfile1;
	outtfile1.open("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/temp1.txt",ios::out);
	for(int rt=0; rt<(int)temporary_illegal_col.size(); rt++)
	{
		for(ct=0; ct<(int)(temporary_illegal_col[rt].size()-1); ct++)
		{
			outtfile1 << temporary_illegal_col[rt][ct] << " ";
		}
		outtfile1 << temporary_illegal_col[rt][ct] << "\n";	
	}	
	outtfile1.close();
	temporary_illegal_row.clear();
	temporary_illegal_col.clear();	
	cout << "-------------------------------------------" << "\n";
	cout << "more_states found = " << more_states << "\n";
	// Correcting the file for illegal states count in file - illegal.txt
	int junky=0;
	std::string line3;
	ofstream inf11("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/temp.txt",ios::out);	
	ifstream inf12("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/illegal.txt",ios::in);
	if(!inf12.is_open())
	{
		cerr << "Unable to open file " << "\n";
		exit(-1);
	} 
	inf12 >> junky;
	inf11 << (junky+more_states);
	while(getline(inf12,line3))
	{
		inf11 << line3 << "\n";
	}	
	line3.clear();
	int result_illegal = rename("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/temp.txt","../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/illegal.txt");
	if(result_illegal==0)
	{
			puts("File successfully renamed \n");
	}
	else
	{
			perror("Error renaming file");
			exit(3);
	}
	inf11.close();
	inf12.close();
}

int main()
{
}

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guest7 0 Junior Poster · Answer 1 · 2009-04-30T03:15:23+00:00

Hi,

Following is my code.

void circuit::more_illegal(int maxno2, char *fname, int CONST_INITIAL_STATES)
{
	int kf=1;
	std::string ans;
	int prev_kf = CONST_INITIAL_STATES+1;
	more_states =0;
	int ge = rstates[0].size()-1;
	//std::vector<int> vecvar(numflops,2);
	//ofstream outtfile1;
	//outtfile1.open("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/temp1.txt",ios::out);
	for(int i=0; i<(int)correlated_flops.size(); i++)
	{
		while(kf<=(legal_count[i]))
		{
			// Initializing the vecvar 
			//for(int ha=0; ha<(int)numflops; ha++)
			//vecvar[ha] = 2;
	
			if((kf<=CONST_INITIAL_STATES || kf >= prev_kf) && rstates[kf][ge] == 0) 
			{
				for(int j=0; j<(int)correlated_flops[i].size(); j++)
				{
					for(int k=0; k<((int)rstates[0].size()-1); k++)
					{
						if(correlated_flops[i][j] == rstates[0][k])
						{
							if(rstates[kf][k] == 1)
							{
								rows.push_back((correlated_flops[i][j]+time_frame*numgates));
								rows.push_back(0);	
								vecvar.push_back(rstates[kf][k]);
							}
							if(rstates[kf][k] == 0)
							{
								rows.push_back((correlated_flops[i][j]+time_frame*numgates)*-1);
								rows.push_back(0);
								vecvar.push_back(rstates[kf][k]);
							}
							if(rstates[kf][k] != 1 && rstates[kf][k] != 0)
							{
								cout << "Found error " << "\n";
								exit(-1);
							}
							break;
						}
					}
					columns.push_back(rows);
					rows.clear();
				}
				// Add to the cnf file and check for SAT/UNSAT
				writetofile(maxno2,fname);
				rows.clear();
				columns.clear();
				int g=0;
				ans=call_sat_solver(g,0,fname,1);
				if(ans == "SAT")
				{
						// Delete the clauses added.	
				        delete_last_lines((correlated_flops[i].size()),fname);
						//vecvar.clear();
						//vecvar.resize(0);		
				}

				if(ans == "UNSAT")
				{
						// Add the illegal state to the file 
						more_states++;
						delete_last_lines((correlated_flops[i].size()),fname);
						ofstream outtfile;
						outtfile.open("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/illegal.txt",ios::app);
				        for(int ty=0; ty<(int)correlated_flops.size(); ty++)
						{
								if(ty!=i)
								{
										for(int tx=0; tx<(int)correlated_flops[ty].size(); tx++)
										{
												outtfile << 2 << " ";
												temporary_illegal_row.push_back(2);
										}
								}
								else
								{
										for(int tr=0; tr<(int)correlated_flops[ty].size(); tr++)
										{
												outtfile << vecvar[tr] << " ";
												//outtfile1 << vecvar[tr] << " ";
												temporary_illegal_row.push_back(vecvar[tr]);
												universal_column[0].push_back(vecvar[tr]);
										}
								}		
							}
					//actual_illegal_states(i,0,0);
					outtfile << "\n";
					temporary_illegal_col.push_back(temporary_illegal_row);
					temporary_illegal_row.clear();
					//outtfile1 << "\n";
					outtfile.close();
					cout << "kf = " << kf << "\n"; 
					rstates[kf][ge] = 1;
				 	//vecvar.clear();
					//vecvar.resize(0);
					universal_column[0].clear();		
				}

				if(ans != "SAT" && ans != "UNSAT")
				{
					//vecvar.clear();
					//vecvar.resize(0);
					cout << "Error found" << "\n";
					exit(-1);	
				}
				vecvar.clear();
			}
			kf++;
		}
		prev_kf = legal_count[i]+1;
		kf = 1;
	}
	//outtfile1.close();
	int ct;
	ofstream outtfile1;
	outtfile1.open("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/temp1.txt",ios::out);
	for(int rt=0; rt<(int)temporary_illegal_col.size(); rt++)
	{
		for(ct=0; ct<(int)(temporary_illegal_col[rt].size()-1); ct++)
		{
			outtfile1 << temporary_illegal_col[rt][ct] << " ";
		}
		outtfile1 << temporary_illegal_col[rt][ct] << "\n";	
	}	
	outtfile1.close();
	temporary_illegal_row.clear();
	temporary_illegal_col.clear();	
	cout << "-------------------------------------------" << "\n";
	cout << "more_states found = " << more_states << "\n";
	// Correcting the file for illegal states count in file - illegal.txt
	int junky=0;
	std::string line3;
	ofstream inf11("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/temp.txt",ios::out);	
	ifstream inf12("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/illegal.txt",ios::in);
	if(!inf12.is_open())
	{
		cerr << "Unable to open file " << "\n";
		exit(-1);
	} 
	inf12 >> junky;
	inf11 << (junky+more_states);
	while(getline(inf12,line3))
	{
		inf11 << line3 << "\n";
	}	
	line3.clear();
	int result_illegal = rename("../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/temp.txt","../SEQUENTIAL_MITER/illegal.txt");
	if(result_illegal==0)
	{
			puts("File successfully renamed \n");
	}
	else
	{
			perror("Error renaming file");
			exit(3);
	}
	inf11.close();
	inf12.close();
}

guest7 0 Junior Poster · Answer 2 · 2009-04-30T08:35:16+00:00

guest7 0 Junior Poster

15 Years Ago

Is there something wrong in my code.

guest7 0 Junior Poster · Answer 3 · 2009-04-30T09:10:12+00:00

Following is the class description:

class circuit
{
    // circuit information
	int **output;			// output of the gate
	int *flag;              // flag for every gate 
	int *count_gate;        // count for number of gates at each level
	int *rno;               // count for number of gates at each level
	int num_clauses;
	int or_output;
	std::string answer;
	int jml;
	double comb;
	int number_lines_delete;
	int CONST_INITIAL_STATES;
	int initial_states;	
    int printtestno;
	int *gate_input;		// input of individual gate
	int *input_gates;
	int *output_gates;
	int *flip_gates;
	int time_frame;         // Number of time frames to unroll the circuit
	int **pseudo_outputs;   // Correspondence betwen flip flops and PPO
	int new_states_count;
 	int count_illegal;
	int count_legal;
	int *legal_count;
	int more_states;
	int **line_read;
	int *initial_state;
	
	std::vector<int> vecvar;
	/* Storing the initial 50 reachable states */
	std::vector<int> rstates_row;
	std::vector<vector<int> >rstates;

	/* The group of correlated flip flops obtained by MLP are stored in this vector */
	std::vector<int> correlated_flops_row;
	std::vector<vector<int> >correlated_flops;
	
	/* Storing the AND/OR/NOR clauses*/
	std::vector<int> rows;
	std::vector<vector<int> >columns;
	
	std::vector<int> temporary_illegal_row;
	std::vector<vector<int> > temporary_illegal_col;
	
	std::vector<int> universal_row;
	std::vector<vector<int> > universal_column;

	std::vector<int> truth_table;
	std::vector<vector<int> > truth_table_col;
	
	std::vector<int> temp_vector;

	std::vector<int> get_value;
	// you may wish to add more function declarations (or public variables) here
	public:
	circuit(char *, char *, int );            // constructor
	
	int store_rstates(int, int, int);
	int unroll_circuit(char *, int, int);
	int writetofile(int, char *);
	int delete_last_lines(int ,char *);
	string call_sat_solver(int &, int, char *,int);
	void correct_cnf_file(int, char *);
	void more_illegal(int, char *, int);
};

guest7 0 Junior Poster · Answer 4 · 2009-04-30T09:28:30+00:00

i am using g++ compiler. I am sorry about the missing variables and functions. The code is so big that would not be possible to post the complete code. since the backtrace gave error in this function i posted that function.

Ancient Dragon 5,243 Achieved Level 70 Team Colleague Featured Poster · Answer 5 · 2009-04-30T09:33:37+00:00

Oh I see. So you spent hours and hours writing code without bothering to compile it even once :icon_eek: Even experienced programmers will not do what you did.

My suggestion is to start all over again. But this time just write a little bit, compile, correct all errors, the write a little bit more. Repeat that until you are finished.

guest7 0 Junior Poster · Answer 6 · 2009-04-30T10:07:44+00:00

oh no..i did not mean that....sorry for the confusion. i have written the complete code and compiled it and ran it on many benchmark...in fact the error i get is for bigger benhmarks only.....

..in fact i have rechecked my code many times to make sure there are no errors....