I am new to binary trees. I have been given the task to write functions to count the number of nodes, to count the number of leaves in nodes, to count the number of right children, to find the height of the tree, and to delete all the leaves of the binary tree. I believe I have coded correctly, however when I compile I am getting the warning C4101: 'p' : unreferenced local variable.

Here is what I have so far:

#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <list>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

template <class T>
class Queue{
public:
	Queue(){
	}
	void clear(){
		lst.clear();
	}
	bool isEmpty() const{
		return lst.empty();
	}
	T& front(){
		return lst.front();
	}
	T dequeue(){
		T el= lst.front();
		lst.pop_front();
		return el;
	}

	void enqueue(const T& el) {
		lst.push_back(el);
	}
private:
	list<T> lst;
};

template <class T>
class BSTNode{
public:
	BSTNode(){
		left=right=0;
	}
	BSTNode(const T& el, BSTNode *l=0, BSTNode *r=0){
		key=el; left=l;right =r;
	}

	T key;
	BSTNode *left, *right;
};

template<class T>
class BST2 {
public:
    BST2() {
        root = 0;
    }
 T* search(const T& el) const{
		return search( root, el);
 }
void insert(const T&);

BSTNode<T>* breadthFirstSearch(const T& el) const;

void inorder() {
        inorder(root);
    }
int numberOfNodes() {
	return numberOfNodes(root);
}
int numberOfLeaves() {
	return numberOfLeaves(root);
}

int numberOfRightChildren() {
	    return numberOfRightChildren(root);
}
    int heightOfTree() {
		return heightOfTree(root);
}
	void deleteAllLeaves() {
		 deleteAllLeaves(root);
}

protected:
    BSTNode<T>* root;
	T* search(BSTNode<T> *p, const T& el) const; 
	
	void visit(BSTNode<T> *p) {
        cout<<p->key<<" ";
    }
      void inorder(BSTNode<T>*);
	int numberOfNodes(BSTNode<T> *p);  
	int numberOfLeaves(BSTNode<T> *p);
      int numberOfRightChildren (BSTNode<T> *p);
      int heightOfTree (BSTNode<T> *p);
      void deleteAllLeaves (BSTNode<T> *p);

};


template<class T>
T* BST2<T>::search( BSTNode<T> *p, const T& el) const{
	while (p!=0)
		if (el == p->key)
			return &p->key;
		else if (el < p->key)
			p=p->left;
		else p=p->right;
	return 0;
}

template<class T>
void BST2<T>::insert(const T& el) {
    BSTNode<T> *p = root, *prev = 0;
    while (p != 0) {        // find a place for inserting new node;
        prev = p;
        if (p->key < el)
             p = p->right;
        else p = p->left;
    }
    if (root == 0)    // tree is empty;
         root = new BSTNode<T>(el);
    else if (prev->key < el)
         prev->right = new BSTNode<T>(el);
    else prev->left  = new BSTNode<T>(el);
}

template<class T>
BSTNode<T>* BST2<T>::breadthFirstSearch(const T& el) const {
    Queue<BSTNode<T>*> queue;
    BSTNode<T> *p = root;
    if (p != 0) {
        queue.enqueue(p);
        while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
            p = queue.dequeue();
            if (p->key == el)
                 return p;
            if (p->left != 0)
                 queue.enqueue(p->left);
            if (p->right != 0)
                 queue.enqueue(p->right);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

template<class T>
void BST2<T>::inorder(BSTNode<T> *p) {
     if (p != 0) {
         inorder(p->left);
         visit(p);
         inorder(p->right);
     }
}

template<class T>
int BST2<T>::numberOfNodes(BSTNode<T> *p) {
	if (p!=0)
		return numberOfNodes(p->left)+1+numberOfNodes(p->right);
	else 
		return 0;
}

template<class T>
int BST2<T>::numberOfLeaves(BSTNode<T> *p) {
	if (p==0)
		return 0;
	if (p->left==0 && p->right ==0)
		return 1;
	else
		return numberOfLeaves(p->right)+numberOfLeaves(p->left);
}

template<class T>
int BST2<T>::numberOfRightChildren(BSTNode<T> *p)
{
	if (p==0)
		return 0;
	if (p->right !=0)
		return numberOfRightChildren (p->right) + 1 + numberOfRightChildren (p->left);
	else
		return numberOfRightChildren (p->left);
}

template<class T>
int BST2<T>::heightOfTree(BSTNode<T> *p)
{
int leftTr=0,RightTr=0;
   if(p==0)
		 return 0;
   if(p->left !=0)
		{leftTr=heightOfTree(p->left);}
   if(p->right !=0)
		{RightTr=heightOfTree(p->right);}
		return(max(leftTr,RightTr)+1);
}

template<class T>
void BST2<T>::deleteAllLeaves(BSTNode<T> *p)
{
   if(p !=0)
   {
      deleteAllLeaves(p->left);
      deleteAllLeaves(p->right);
	  delete p;
   }


} 


int main() {
    int number, n;
    BST2<int> tree;
    BSTNode<int> *p;
	cout<<"Enter the number of nodes: ";
	cin >>number;
	for (int i=0; i<number; i++) {
        cout << "Enter the node "; 
    
        cin >> n;
        tree.insert(n);
    }
    cout << endl;
   
	tree.inorder();
	cout<<endl;
cout<<"The number of nodes is "<<tree.numberOfNodes()<<endl;
cout << " The number of leaves is " << tree.numberOfLeaves() << endl;
cout << " The number of Right Children is " << tree.numberOfRightChildren() << endl;
cout << "The Height of the Tree is " << tree.heightOfTree() << endl;
tree.deleteAllLeaves();

return 0;
}

It just means somewhere you defined a variable p and didn't use it in the code.

Thank you I think I found it
BSTNode<int> *p;
I took it out and the program compiled without error.

Is the logic for the count of right children, height of the tree and delete all leaves functions correct.

Did you get the correct answers?

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