hey, I'm a beginner in Java programming.
I'm trying to do the vending machine program. And I'm having difficulty doing the do while loop.
The scenario is if the user entered invalid input 3 times, it will loop back to the first menu using do while loop and switch case. Because I still dont understand the creating a new method way.
Any helps will be appreciated.
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you can see this code,but I can't understand that Console meaning.Can you explain that Console Class?public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { // Variable Declaration NumberFormat moneyFormat = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(); String header = ""; String footer = ""; String typeOfDrink = ""; // The available …
can somebody help me to debug this code
import java.text.NumberFormat;
public class kaskus
{
public static void main (String[] args)
{
//Variable Declaration
NumberFormat moneyFormat = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
String header = "";
String footer = "";
String typeOfDrink = ""; //The available selections on the Drink's menu
String typeOfSweetness = ""; //The available selections on the Sweetness's menu
String typeOfMoney = ""; //The available selections on the Money's menu
String drink = ""; //The selection on the Drink's menu
String sweetness = ""; //The selection on the Sweetness's menu
String menuDrink = ""; //The menu of Drinks
String menuSweetness = ""; //The menu of Sweetness
String menuMoney = ""; //The menu of Money
String enter = " ";
double amountInserted = 0.00; //The Money input from the User
double change = 0.00; //The change from the Money
double price = 0.00;
char optionOfDrink = ' ';
char optionOfSweetness = ' ';
char optionOfMoney = ' ';
char money = ' ';
int count = 0; //Counter for the invalid input
boolean mainMenu = false; //Conditions of continuing to second menu
boolean secondMenu = false; //Conditions of continuing to last menu
boolean thirdMenu = false;
boolean limit = false;
//Universal part
header = "\t\t-----------------------------------------\n \t\t\tCampus Coffee Machine\n\t\t-----------------------------------------\n";
footer = "\t\t-----------------------------------------\n\t\tPlease make your selection : ";
//The structure of available selections of drink
typeOfDrink = "\t\tA. Espresso\n\t\tB. Caffe Latte - Milk, Coffee\n\t\tC. Cappuccino - Milk, Coffee\n\t\tD. Mochaccino - Milk, Chocolate, Coffee\n\t\tE. Cap-Ciok - Milk, Chocolate, Coffee\n";
menuDrink = header + typeOfDrink + footer;
//The structure of available selections of sweetness
typeOfSweetness ="\t\tA. No Sugar\n\t\tB. Sweet\n\t\tC. Very Sweet\n\t\tZ. Cancel\n";
menuSweetness = header + typeOfSweetness + footer;
//The structure of available selection of money
typeOfMoney = "\t\tA. $2.00\n\t\tB. $1.00\n\t\tC. $0.50\n\t\tD. 0.20\n\t\tE. 0.10\n\t\tZ. Cancel\n";
menuMoney = header + typeOfMoney + footer;
do
{
//Displaying the Drink's Menu
do
{
System.out.print (menuDrink);
optionOfDrink = Console.readChar(); //Making selections for drink
switch (optionOfDrink)
{
case 'a' : case 'A' :
drink = "Espresso";
price = 1.80;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'b' : case 'B' :
drink = "Caffe Latte";
price = 2.00;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'c' : case 'C' :
drink = "Cappuccino";
price = 2.00;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'd' : case 'D' :
drink = "Mochaccino";
price = 2.20;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'e' : case 'E' :
drink = "Cap-Ciok";
price = 2.20;
mainMenu = true;
break;
default : System.out.println ("\t\t\tInvalid choice."); //If any invalid inputs given
System.out.println ("\t\t\tPlease press enter to continue"); //user will be prompted to re-enter
enter = Console.readString(); //his/her choice.
mainMenu = false;
}
}
while (mainMenu != true);
do
{
while (!limit)
{
System.out.print (menuSweetness);
optionOfSweetness = Console.readChar();
switch (optionOfSweetness)
{
case 'a' : case 'A' :
sweetness = "No Sugar";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
count = 0;
break;
case 'b' : case 'B' :
sweetness = "Sweet";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
count = 0;
break;
case 'c' : case 'C' :
sweetness = "Very Sweet";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
count = 0;
break;
case 'z' : case 'Z' :
mainMenu = false;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
count = 0;
break;
default : System.out.println ("\t\t\tInvalid choice.");
System.out.println ("\t\t\tPlease press enter to continue");
enter = Console.readString();
secondMenu = false;
}
if (optionOfSweetness != 'a' || optionOfSweetness != 'b' || optionOfSweetness != 'c')
count ++;
if (count > 2)
{
limit = true;
System.out.println (menuDrink);
}
}
}
while (secondMenu != true);
while (thirdMenu != true)
{
System.out.println (menuMoney);
optionOfMoney = Console.readChar(); // Prompting for coins
switch (optionOfMoney)
{
case'A': case 'a':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 2.00;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'B': case'b':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 1.00;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'C': case'c':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.50;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'D': case'd':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.20;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'E': case'e':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.10;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'Z': case'z':
switch (money)
{
case '1':
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ moneyFormat.format(amountInserted)
+ " refund.");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
}
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
count = 0;
money = '0';
break;
default:
//if there are 3 invalid input, then go back to drink menu
count ++;
if (count == 3)
{
System.out.println ("Invalid choice!");
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ moneyFormat.format(amountInserted)
+ " refund.");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
thirdMenu = true;
mainMenu = false;
}
else
{
System.out.println ("Invalid choice!");
System.out.println ("Press enter to continue.");
enter = Console.readString();
thirdMenu = false;
}
}
}
while (thirdMenu != true);
}while (mainMenu != true);
}
}import java.text.NumberFormat;
public class coffeeVendingMachine
{
public static void main (String[] args)
{
//Variable Declaration
NumberFormat moneyFormat = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
String header = "";
String footer = "";
String typeOfDrink = ""; //The available selections on the Drink's menu
String typeOfSweetness = ""; //The available selections on the Sweetness's menu
String typeOfMoney = ""; //The available selections on the Money's menu
String drink = ""; //The selection on the Drink's menu
String sweetness = ""; //The selection on the Sweetness's menu
String menuDrink = ""; //The menu of Drinks
String menuSweetness = ""; //The menu of Sweetness
String menuMoney = ""; //The menu of Money
String enter = " ";
double amountInserted = 0.00; //The Money input from the User
double change = 0.00; //The change from the Money
double price = 0.00;
char optionOfDrink = ' ';
char optionOfSweetness = ' ';
char optionOfMoney = ' ';
char money = ' ';
int count = 0; //Counter for the invalid input
boolean mainMenu = false; //Conditions of continuing to second menu
boolean secondMenu = false; //Conditions of continuing to last menu
boolean thirdMenu = false;
boolean limit = false;
//Universal part
header = "\t\t-----------------------------------------\n \t\t\tCampus Coffee Machine\n\t\t-----------------------------------------\n";
footer = "\t\t-----------------------------------------\n\t\tPlease make your selection : ";
//The structure of available selections of drink
typeOfDrink = "\t\tA. Espresso\n\t\tB. Caffe Latte - Milk, Coffee\n\t\tC. Cappuccino - Milk, Coffee\n\t\tD. Mochaccino - Milk, Chocolate, Coffee\n\t\tE. Cap-Ciok - Milk, Chocolate, Coffee\n";
menuDrink = header + typeOfDrink + footer;
//The structure of available selections of sweetness
typeOfSweetness ="\t\tA. No Sugar\n\t\tB. Sweet\n\t\tC. Very Sweet\n\t\tZ. Cancel\n";
menuSweetness = header + typeOfSweetness + footer;
//The structure of available selection of money
typeOfMoney = "\t\tA. $2.00\n\t\tB. $1.00\n\t\tC. $0.50\n\t\tD. 0.20\n\t\tE. 0.10\n\t\tZ. Cancel\n";
menuMoney = header + typeOfMoney;
do
{
//Displaying the Drink's Menu
do
{
secondMenu = false;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = false;
count = 0;
System.out.print (menuDrink);
optionOfDrink = Console.readChar(); //Making selections for drink
switch (optionOfDrink)
{
case 'a' : case 'A' :
drink = "Espresso";
price = 1.80;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'b' : case 'B' :
drink = "Caffe Latte";
price = 2.00;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'c' : case 'C' :
drink = "Cappuccino";
price = 2.00;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'd' : case 'D' :
drink = "Mochaccino";
price = 2.20;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'e' : case 'E' :
drink = "Cap-Ciok";
price = 2.20;
mainMenu = true;
break;
default : System.out.println ("\t\t\tInvalid choice."); //If any invalid inputs given
System.out.println ("\t\t\tPlease press enter to continue"); //user will be prompted to re-enter
enter = Console.readString(); //his/her choice.
mainMenu = false;
}
}
while (mainMenu != true);
do
{
while (!limit)
{
System.out.print (menuSweetness);
optionOfSweetness = Console.readChar();
switch (optionOfSweetness)
{
case 'a' : case 'A' :
sweetness = "No Sugar";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = true;
break;
case 'b' : case 'B' :
sweetness = "Sweet";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = true;
break;
case 'c' : case 'C' :
sweetness = "Very Sweet";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = true;
break;
case 'z' : case 'Z' :
mainMenu = false;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = true;
break;
default : System.out.println ("\t\t\tInvalid choice.");
System.out.println ("\t\t\tPlease press enter to continue");
enter = Console.readString();
secondMenu = false;
}
if (optionOfSweetness != 'a' || optionOfSweetness != 'b' || optionOfSweetness != 'c')
count ++;
if (count > 2)
{
limit = true;
secondMenu = true;
mainMenu = false;
count = 0;
}
}
}
while (!secondMenu);
if (mainMenu)
do
{count = 0;
while (!thirdMenu)
{
System.out.println(menuMoney);
System.out.println("\t\t-----------------------------------------\n\t\tDrink: " + drink + " " + "-" + " " + sweetness);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("\t\tPrice: " + "" + moneyFormat.format(price) + " " + "Amount Inserted: "+moneyFormat.format(amountInserted));
System.out.println();
System.out.print("\t\tPlease insert coin : " + " ");
optionOfMoney = Console.readChar(); // Prompting for coins
switch (optionOfMoney)
{
case'A': case 'a':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 2.00;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("\t\tPress enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'B': case'b':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 1.00;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'C': case'c':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.50;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'D': case'd':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.20;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'E': case'e':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.10;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'Z': case'z':
switch (money)
{
case '1':
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ moneyFormat.format(amountInserted)
+ " refund.");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
}
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
count = 0;
money = '0';
break;
default:
//if there are 3 invalid input, then go back to drink menu
count ++;
if (count == 3)
{
System.out.println ("Invalid choice!");
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ moneyFormat.format(amountInserted)
+ " refund.");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
thirdMenu = true;
mainMenu = false;
}
else
{
System.out.println ("Invalid choice!");
System.out.println ("Press enter to continue.");
enter = Console.readString();
thirdMenu = false;
}
}
}
}
while (thirdMenu != true);
}while (mainMenu != true);
}
}import java.text.NumberFormat;
public class coffeeVendingMachine
{
public static void main (String[] args)
{
//Variable Declaration
NumberFormat moneyFormat = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
String header = "";
String footer = "";
String typeOfDrink = ""; //The available selections on the Drink's menu
String typeOfSweetness = ""; //The available selections on the Sweetness's menu
String typeOfMoney = ""; //The available selections on the Money's menu
String drink = ""; //The selection on the Drink's menu
String sweetness = ""; //The selection on the Sweetness's menu
String menuDrink = ""; //The menu of Drinks
String menuSweetness = ""; //The menu of Sweetness
String menuMoney = ""; //The menu of Money
String enter = " ";
double amountInserted = 0.00; //The Money input from the User
double change = 0.00; //The change from the Money
double price = 0.00;
char optionOfDrink = ' ';
char optionOfSweetness = ' ';
char optionOfMoney = ' ';
char money = ' ';
int count = 0; //Counter for the invalid input
boolean mainMenu = false; //Conditions of continuing to second menu
boolean secondMenu = false; //Conditions of continuing to last menu
boolean thirdMenu = false;
boolean limit = false;
//Universal part
header = "\t\t-----------------------------------------\n \t\t\tCampus Coffee Machine\n\t\t-----------------------------------------\n";
footer = "\t\t-----------------------------------------\n\t\tPlease make your selection : ";
//The structure of available selections of drink
typeOfDrink = "\t\tA. Espresso\n\t\tB. Caffe Latte - Milk, Coffee\n\t\tC. Cappuccino - Milk, Coffee\n\t\tD. Mochaccino - Milk, Chocolate, Coffee\n\t\tE. Cap-Ciok - Milk, Chocolate, Coffee\n";
menuDrink = header + typeOfDrink + footer;
//The structure of available selections of sweetness
typeOfSweetness ="\t\tA. No Sugar\n\t\tB. Sweet\n\t\tC. Very Sweet\n\t\tZ. Cancel\n";
menuSweetness = header + typeOfSweetness + footer;
//The structure of available selection of money
typeOfMoney = "\t\tA. $2.00\n\t\tB. $1.00\n\t\tC. $0.50\n\t\tD. 0.20\n\t\tE. 0.10\n\t\tZ. Cancel\n";
menuMoney = header + typeOfMoney;
do
{
//Displaying the Drink's Menu
do
{
secondMenu = false;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = false;
count = 0;
System.out.print (menuDrink);
optionOfDrink = Console.readChar(); //Making selections for drink
switch (optionOfDrink)
{
case 'a' : case 'A' :
drink = "Espresso";
price = 1.80;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'b' : case 'B' :
drink = "Caffe Latte";
price = 2.00;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'c' : case 'C' :
drink = "Cappuccino";
price = 2.00;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'd' : case 'D' :
drink = "Mochaccino";
price = 2.20;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'e' : case 'E' :
drink = "Cap-Ciok";
price = 2.20;
mainMenu = true;
break;
default : System.out.println ("\t\t\tInvalid choice."); //If any invalid inputs given
System.out.println ("\t\t\tPlease press enter to continue"); //user will be prompted to re-enter
enter = Console.readString(); //his/her choice.
mainMenu = false;
}
}
while (mainMenu != true);
do
{
while (!limit)
{
System.out.print (menuSweetness);
optionOfSweetness = Console.readChar();
switch (optionOfSweetness)
{
case 'a' : case 'A' :
sweetness = "No Sugar";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = true;
break;
case 'b' : case 'B' :
sweetness = "Sweet";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = true;
break;
case 'c' : case 'C' :
sweetness = "Very Sweet";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = true;
break;
case 'z' : case 'Z' :
mainMenu = false;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
limit = true;
break;
default : System.out.println ("\t\t\tInvalid choice.");
System.out.println ("\t\t\tPlease press enter to continue");
enter = Console.readString();
secondMenu = false;
}
if (optionOfSweetness != 'a' || optionOfSweetness != 'b' || optionOfSweetness != 'c')
count ++;
if (count > 2)
{
limit = true;
secondMenu = true;
mainMenu = false;
count = 0;
}
}
}
while (!secondMenu);
if (mainMenu)
do
{count = 0;
while (!thirdMenu)
{
System.out.println(menuMoney);
System.out.println("\t\t-----------------------------------------\n\t\tDrink: " + drink + " " + "-" + " " + sweetness);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("\t\tPrice: " + "" + moneyFormat.format(price) + " " + "Amount Inserted: "+moneyFormat.format(amountInserted));
System.out.println();
System.out.print("\t\tPlease insert coin : " + " ");
optionOfMoney = Console.readChar(); // Prompting for coins
switch (optionOfMoney)
{
case'A': case 'a':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 2.00;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("\t\tPress enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'B': case'b':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 1.00;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'C': case'c':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.50;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'D': case'd':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.20;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'E': case'e':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.10;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price)
{
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
else if (amountInserted == price)
{
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness );
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case'Z': case'z':
switch (money)
{
case '1':
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ moneyFormat.format(amountInserted)
+ " refund.");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
}
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
count = 0;
money = '0';
break;
default:
//if there are 3 invalid input, then go back to drink menu
count ++;
if (count == 3)
{
System.out.println ("Invalid choice!");
System.out.println ("Press enter to collect your "
+ moneyFormat.format(amountInserted)
+ " refund.");
enter = Console.readString();
amountInserted = 0;
thirdMenu = true;
mainMenu = false;
}
else
{
System.out.println ("Invalid choice!");
System.out.println ("Press enter to continue.");
enter = Console.readString();
thirdMenu = false;
}
}
}
}
while (thirdMenu != true);
}while (mainMenu != true);
}
}
hi:
you can see this code,but I can't understand that Console meaning.Can you explain that Console Class?
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// Variable Declaration
NumberFormat moneyFormat = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
String header = "";
String footer = "";
String typeOfDrink = ""; // The available selections on the Drink's
// menu
String typeOfSweetness = ""; // The available selections on the
// Sweetness's menu
String typeOfMoney = ""; // The available selections on the Money's
// menu
String drink = ""; // The selection on the Drink's menu
String sweetness = ""; // The selection on the Sweetness's menu
String menuDrink = ""; // The menu of Drinks
String menuSweetness = ""; // The menu of Sweetness
String menuMoney = ""; // The menu of Money
String enter = " ";
double amountInserted = 0.00; // The Money input from the User
double change = 0.00; // The change from the Money
double price = 0.00;
char optionOfDrink = ' ';
char optionOfSweetness = ' ';
char optionOfMoney = ' ';
char money = ' ';
int count = 0; // Counter for the invalid input
boolean mainMenu = false; // Conditions of continuing to second menu
boolean secondMenu = false; // Conditions of continuing to last menu
boolean thirdMenu = false;
boolean limit = false;
System.out.println(enter);
// Universal part
header = "\t\t-----------------------------------------\n \t\t\tCampus Coffee Machine\n\t\t-----------------------------------------\n";
footer = "\t\t-----------------------------------------\n\t\tPlease make your selection : ";
// The structure of available selections of drink
typeOfDrink = "\t\tA. Espresso\n\t\tB. Caffe Latte - Milk, Coffee\n\t\tC. Cappuccino - Milk, Coffee\n\t\tD. Mochaccino - Milk, Chocolate, Coffee\n\t\tE. Cap-Ciok - Milk, Chocolate, Coffee\n";
menuDrink = header + typeOfDrink + footer;
// The structure of available selections of sweetness
typeOfSweetness = "\t\tA. No Sugar\n\t\tB. Sweet\n\t\tC. Very Sweet\n\t\tZ. Cancel\n";
menuSweetness = header + typeOfSweetness + footer;
// The structure of available selection of money
typeOfMoney = "\t\tA. $2.00\n\t\tB. $1.00\n\t\tC. $0.50\n\t\tD. 0.20\n\t\tE. 0.10\n\t\tZ. Cancel\n";
menuMoney = header + typeOfMoney + footer;
do {
// Displaying the Drink's Menu
do {
System.out.print(menuDrink);
try {
optionOfDrink = Console.readChar(); // Making selections for
} catch (IOException e) {
throw e;
}
// drink
switch (optionOfDrink) {
case 'a':
case 'A':
drink = "Espresso";
price = 1.80;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'b':
case 'B':
drink = "Caffe Latte";
price = 2.00;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'c':
case 'C':
drink = "Cappuccino";
price = 2.00;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'd':
case 'D':
drink = "Mochaccino";
price = 2.20;
mainMenu = true;
break;
case 'e':
case 'E':
drink = "Cap-Ciok";
price = 2.20;
mainMenu = true;
break;
default:
System.out.println("\t\t\tInvalid choice."); // If any
// invalid
// inputs
// given
System.out.println("\t\t\tPlease press enter to continue"); // user
// will
// be
// prompted
// to
// re-enter
enter = bf.readLine(); // his/her choice.
mainMenu = false;
}
} while (mainMenu != true);
do {
while (!limit) {
System.out.print(menuSweetness);
optionOfSweetness = Console.readChar();
switch (optionOfSweetness) {
case 'a':
case 'A':
sweetness = "No Sugar";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
count = 0;
break;
case 'b':
case 'B':
sweetness = "Sweet";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
count = 0;
break;
case 'c':
case 'C':
sweetness = "Very Sweet";
mainMenu = true;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
count = 0;
break;
case 'z':
case 'Z':
mainMenu = false;
secondMenu = true;
thirdMenu = false;
count = 0;
break;
default:
System.out.println("\t\t\tInvalid choice.");
System.out
.println("\t\t\tPlease press enter to continue");
enter = bf.readLine();
secondMenu = false;
}
if (optionOfSweetness != 'a' || optionOfSweetness != 'b'
|| optionOfSweetness != 'c')
count++;
if (count > 2) {
limit = true;
System.out.println(menuDrink);
}
}
} while (secondMenu != true);
while (thirdMenu != true) {
System.out.println(menuMoney);
optionOfMoney = Console.readChar(); // Prompting for coins
switch (optionOfMoney) {
case 'A':
case 'a':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 2.00;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price) {
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
} else if (amountInserted == price) {
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness);
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case 'B':
case 'b':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 1.00;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price) {
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
} else if (amountInserted == price) {
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness);
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case 'C':
case 'c':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.50;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price) {
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
} else if (amountInserted == price) {
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness);
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case 'D':
case 'd':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.20;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price) {
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
} else if (amountInserted == price) {
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness);
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case 'E':
case 'e':
amountInserted = amountInserted + 0.10;
count = 0;
money = '1';
if (amountInserted > price) {
change = amountInserted - price;
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness + " and your "
+ moneyFormat.format(change) + " change");
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
} else if (amountInserted == price) {
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ drink + " - " + sweetness);
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
}
break;
case 'Z':
case 'z':
switch (money) {
case '1':
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ moneyFormat.format(amountInserted)
+ " refund.");
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
}
mainMenu = false;
thirdMenu = true;
count = 0;
money = '0';
break;
default:
// if there are 3 invalid input, then go back to drink menu
count++;
if (count == 3) {
System.out.println("Invalid choice!");
System.out.println("Press enter to collect your "
+ moneyFormat.format(amountInserted)
+ " refund.");
enter = bf.readLine();
amountInserted = 0;
thirdMenu = true;
mainMenu = false;
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid choice!");
System.out.println("Press enter to continue.");
enter = bf.readLine();
thirdMenu = false;
}
}
}
while (thirdMenu != true)
;
} while (mainMenu != true);
}
import java.util.Scanner;
/**
* This class reads String and numeric values entered by the user
* at the keyboard and returns String, char and numeric values to the client class.
*
* @author Michael Smith, Dave Nye
* ( Adapted from original idea by Michael Kolling )
* @version 1.6 06/02/2007
*/
public class Console
{
private static final String ERROR_PREFIX = "*Console Message* [ ";
private static final String ERROR_SUFFIX = "] "; //errors bracketed to not surprise students
private static final String IO_ERROR_MESSAGE = "There was an error during reading: ";
private static final String INVALID_INT_MESSAGE = "Input must be an integer number. Re-enter...";
private static final String INVALID_DOUBLE_MESSAGE = "Input must be a real number. Re-enter...";
private static final String INVALID_FLOAT_MESSAGE = "Input must be a real number. Re-enter...";
private static final String INVALID_CHAR_MESSAGE = "Input must be a single character. Re-enter...";
private static Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
private static String inputLine = "";
/**
* This method reads and returns a String entered at the keyboard.
*
* @return a string entered by the user
*/
public static String readString()
{
try
{
inputLine = reader.nextLine();
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
printError(IO_ERROR_MESSAGE + exc.getMessage());
}
return inputLine;
}
/**
* This method reads and returns an int value entered at the keyboard.
* It will loop until input is valid.
*
* @return an int value entered by the user
*/
public static int readInt()
{
int inputInteger = 0;
boolean ok = false;
while(!ok)
{
try
{
inputLine = reader.nextLine();
Scanner input = new Scanner(inputLine);
if(input.hasNextInt())
{
inputInteger = input.nextInt();
ok = true;
}
else
printError(INVALID_INT_MESSAGE);
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
printError(IO_ERROR_MESSAGE + exc.getMessage());
}
}
return inputInteger;
}
/**
* This method reads and returns a double value entered at the console.
* It will loop until input is valid.
*
* @return a double value entered by the user
*/
public static double readDouble()
{
double inputDouble = 0.0;
boolean ok = false;
while(!ok)
try
{
inputLine = reader.nextLine();
Scanner input = new Scanner(inputLine);
if(input.hasNextDouble())
{
inputDouble = input.nextDouble();
ok = true;
}
else
printError(INVALID_DOUBLE_MESSAGE);
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
printError(IO_ERROR_MESSAGE + exc.getMessage());
}
return inputDouble;
}
/**
* This method reads and returns a float value entered at the console.
* It will loop until input is valid.
*
* @return a float value entered by the user
*/
public static float readFloat()
{
float inputFloat = 0.0f;
boolean ok = false;
while(!ok)
try
{
inputLine = reader.nextLine();
Scanner input = new Scanner(inputLine);
if(input.hasNextFloat())
{
inputFloat = input.nextFloat();
ok = true;
}
else
printError(INVALID_FLOAT_MESSAGE);
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
printError(IO_ERROR_MESSAGE + exc.getMessage());
}
return inputFloat;
}
/**
* This method calls readString() to read a String entered at the keyboard.
* It checks the String is one character in length and, if so, returns a char.
* It will loop until input is valid.
*
* @return a char entered by the user
*/
public static char readChar()
{
boolean ok = false;
String input = "";
while(!ok)
{
input = readString();
if(input.length() == 1)
{
ok = true;
}
else
printError(INVALID_CHAR_MESSAGE);
}
return input.charAt(0);
}
/**
* Convenience method for printing error messages.
* Outputs message string between the Console errorPrefix and errorSuffix strings.
*/
private static void printError(String message)
{
System.out.print(ERROR_PREFIX + message + ERROR_SUFFIX);
}
}//end class Console
you save this console class in the same folder with coffeek.java file, and you'll can run this coffee.java. That's maybe help
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