Hi there, Im writing a program that takes a function and makes a plot of it. the program consists of 2 functions and each creates its own GraphWin. However i want to have a mouse click at the end close both windows. So i returned the window from the first function which i thought should allow it to be accessed and the close() method called, but I keep getting the error, "NameError: global name 'graph' is not defined." I am not sure what I am doing wrong because all the rest works fine. Any help would be appreciated and thank you in advance.

This is my code so far

from graphics import *
from math import *


def plot_it(x_start, x_end, y_start, y_end, f_of_x):
    x_start = float(x_start.getText())
    x_end = float(x_end.getText())
    y_start = float(y_start.getText())
    y_end = float(y_end.getText())
    f_of_x = f_of_x.getText()
    graph = GraphWin('Plot of f(x)', 400, 400)
    graph.setCoords(x_start, y_start, x_end, y_end)
    graph.setBackground('white')
    N = 101
    delta = (x_end - x_start) / (N - 1)
    points = []
    for i in range(N):
        x = x_start + i * delta
        y = eval(f_of_x)
        p = Point(x, y)
        points.append(p)
        for q in range(len(points) - 1):
            Line(points[q], points[q+1]).draw(graph)
    return graph
        
    

def main():
    win = GraphWin('Control', 400, 400)
    win.setCoords(0.0, 0.0, 2.0, 2.0)
    win.setBackground('white')

    Text(Point(0.25, 1.75), 'X start: ').draw(win)
    Text(Point(0.25, 1.5), 'X end: ').draw(win)
    Text(Point(1.25, 1.75), 'Y start: ').draw(win)
    Text(Point(1.25, 1.5), 'Y end: ').draw(win)
    Text(Point(0.40, 0.75), 'F(x): ').draw(win)
    
    x_start = Entry(Point(0.85, 1.75), 10)
    x_start.setText('0.0')
    x_start.draw(win)

    x_end = Entry(Point(0.85, 1.5), 10)
    x_end.setText('0.0')
    x_end.draw(win)

    y_start = Entry(Point(1.75, 1.75), 10)
    y_start.setText('0.0')
    y_start.draw(win)

    y_end = Entry(Point(1.75, 1.5), 10)
    y_end.setText('0.0')
    y_end.draw(win)

    f_of_x = Entry(Point(1.0, 0.75), 20)
    f_of_x.setText('Enter a function')
    f_of_x.draw(win)

    t = Text(Point(1.0, 0.25), 'Plot f(x)')
    t.draw(win)
    Polygon(Point(0.75, 0.15), Point(0.75, 0.35), Point(1.25, 0.35), Point(1.25, 0.15)).draw(win)
    win.getMouse()
    plot_it(x_start, x_end, y_start, y_end, f_of_x)
    t.setText('Close window')
    win.getMouse()
    win.close()
    graph.close()
    
main()

Recommended Answers

All 2 Replies

When you return an object it isn't just automagically added to the current namespace... you need to actually store it in something.

All you'll need to do is say graph = plot_it(...) , savvy?

Ah thanks. That was pretty easy haha. Thanks very much for the help though it is very appreciated.

Be a part of the DaniWeb community

We're a friendly, industry-focused community of developers, IT pros, digital marketers, and technology enthusiasts meeting, networking, learning, and sharing knowledge.