I think the key point here (as far as potential employers are concerned upon your return) is that you don't plan to just let your skills vegetate while you're abroad.
You've indicated that you plan to suppliment your travel costs by freelancing while you travel which means that you'd still be in touch with the industry to a degree. You've also indicated that part of the purpose of the trip is to broaden your skills and your cultural horizons (possibly a new language skill) which realistically only benefits a prospective employer on your return.
As long as you manage to keep in tune with the current tech while you're gone and don't allow your skillset to become obsolete I can see no negative to taking the time to recharge your mental/spiritual batteries as it were :)