First of all, please repost the code without line numbers. It screws up the formatting. Also, a suggestion to simplify your code. Create the nine digit buttons and name them btn0, btn1, etc. Create a button click handler for one button then modify it as follows:
Private Sub btn0_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btn0.Click, btn1.Click, btn2.Click, btn3.Click, btn4.Click, btn5.Click, btn6.Click, btn7.Click, btn8.Click, btn9.Click
Dim button As Windows.Forms.Button = sender
txtTimer.AppendText(button.Text)
End Sub
That way you can use one handler to handle all 10 buttons. The above code is pretty simple minded. You might, for example, split the numeric display into two separate controls with a label ":" to separate them. The left control would be for minutes and the right for seconds. You could also add code that disables certain buttone (like "Cook" or "Start") if the entered time is not valid (eg 23:97).